Earthwormjobs.com Articles RSS Feed Earthwormjobs.com no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/rss Earthwormjobs.com was created for those seeking employment and or those employers seeking employees in the green industry and golf industry by a green industry professional. The green industry is an infant trade and this site is designed to bring all those associated with the Green Industry and Golf Industry together offering the most complete and extensive listing of employment opportunities, career advice, and message boards available. Whether you are looking for a new job, a new career, or a new city Earthwormjobs.com will help you explore all the possibilities and opportunities that are right for you as either an employee or employer. Life is too short to spend everyday inside a cubical. Get a Green Industry job or Golf job outside and start enjoying work again. Earthwormjobs.com, where everyday is like a day at the beach, or at least there is sun screen involved. Earthworm Jobs has been designed to cater to the Green Industry and Golf Industry, we will post your jobs, attract the right candidate/s for the position/s you are looking to fill whether it be management, office personal, labor or seasonal. You will have the power to review unlimited resumes and proactively search out the best candidate for your company. So come on in we are open 24 hours a day 7 days a week and every time you're here you are our number one customer. Earthwormjobs.com Green Industry Jobs, Hort Jobs, Earthwormjobs, Earthwormjobs.com, Earth Worm Jobs, Golf Jobs, Landscape Jobs, Lawn Care Jobs. Green Jobs, Manufacturing Jobs, Office Jobs, Nursery Jobs, Arborist Jobs, Consultant Jobs, Jobs, Green Industry Resumes, http://www.earthwormjobs.com Earthwormjobs.comArticles RSS Feed Copyright 2010 Earthwormjobs.com Tendenci Association Software by Schipul - The Web Marketing Company en-us noemail@earthwormjobs.com Fri, 30 Jul 2010 03:57:35 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2027/ EPA NOW OFFERS TOLL-FREE SPANISH LANGUAGE HOTLINE FOR PESTICIDE QUESTIONS <div> The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has added a new feature for Spanish-speaking citizens: a toll-free hotline where you can get questions answered about pesticides.<br> <br> According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 34.5 million people speak Spanish in the United States. Of that number, 57 percent of people ages 41 to 64 need assistance when speaking English.<br> <br> &ldquo;Many people have asked EPA to provide a Spanish language hotline for pesticide questions and EPA has responded,&rdquo; said EPA Regional Administrator Shawn M. Garvin. &ldquo;There is definitely a need for this service, and it&rsquo;s another opportunity for EPA to provide needed environmental information to all communities.&rdquo;<br> <br> Although pesticides help to keep our home environment clean and free from pests, they can also be dangerous if they are not used and stored properly and kept out of the reach of children. We are told to read the label and that the label will tell us exactly how to handle a pesticide product safely. But, most labels are written in English and that does not help someone who speaks only Spanish or needs some help with reading and understanding English.<br> <br> The toll-free number is staffed from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday. Messages in English and Spanish will instruct callers to leave a voice-mail message for after-hours calls or when bilingual staff is not immediately available.&nbsp;The hotline number is (888) 919-4372.<br> <br> For more information on pesticides and other environmental topics in Spanish, go to <em><a href="http://www.epa.gov/espanol/"><font color="#0066cc">http://www.epa.gov/espanol/</font></a></em>.<br> &nbsp;</div> <br><br>29-Jul-10 8:30 PM EPA NOW OFFERS TOLL-FREE SPANISH LANGUAGE HOTLINE FOR PESTICIDE QUESTIONS <div> The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has added a new feature for Spanish-speaking citizens: a toll-free hotline where you can get questions answered about pesticides.<br> <br> According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 34.5 million people speak Spanish in the United States. Of that number, 57 percent of people ages 41 to 64 need assistance when speaking English.<br> <br> &ldquo;Many people have asked EPA to provide a Spanish language hotline for pesticide questions and EPA has responded,&rdquo; said EPA Regional Administrator Shawn M. Garvin. &ldquo;There is definitely a need for this service, and it&rsquo;s another opportunity for EPA to provide needed environmental information to all communities.&rdquo;<br> <br> Although pesticides help to keep our home environment clean and free from pests, they can also be dangerous if they are not used and stored properly and kept out of the reach of children. We are told to read the label and that the label will tell us exactly how to handle a pesticide product safely. But, most labels are written in English and that does not help someone who speaks only Spanish or needs some help with reading and understanding English.<br> <br> The toll-free number is staffed from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday. Messages in English and Spanish will instruct callers to leave a voice-mail message for after-hours calls or when bilingual staff is not immediately available.&nbsp;The hotline number is (888) 919-4372.<br> <br> For more information on pesticides and other environmental topics in Spanish, go to <em><a href="http://www.epa.gov/espanol/"><font color="#0066cc">http://www.epa.gov/espanol/</font></a></em>.<br> &nbsp;</div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2027/ Fri, 30 Jul 2010 01:30:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2026/ Creating best-in-class Web sites <div> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">A company Web site is as integral to the firm&rsquo;s overall marketing</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">plan as its logo, trucks, uniforms, branding, advertising,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">and so on.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">By now, Web sites are pretty standard across the landscape</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">industry. However, many Web sites remain static once they&rsquo;re</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">established. Creating a Web site is not enough. In fact, building</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">a Web site is just a start. Keeping your company&rsquo;s Web site</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">fresh and relevant is the key to success in the online world.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <strong><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4">Online Bonanza</font></font></strong></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Online revenues have reached into the billions of dollars.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Millions of shoppers are now online, purchasing everything</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">from books and computers to medicine and airline tickets. Top</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">business reasons for a comprehensive Web site include:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">1. To establish your Internet presence</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">2. To advertise your business</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">3. To save on advertising costs</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">4. To save the environment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">5. To make business changes quickly</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">6. To enhance your customer service</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">7. To protect your local market</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">8. To reach a specialized market</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">9. To stay competitive</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">10. To sell online</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <strong><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4">Web Sites That Work</font></font></strong></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">What makes a good Web site? A good Web site includes</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">great content, great design, and great organization. How do</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">you create good content? This comes by focusing on your audience&rsquo;s</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">needs, not on what you&rsquo;re selling.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">It&rsquo;s always important to examine and re-examine your goals</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">for your Web site. Your goals will determine what kinds of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">things you need to include on your Web site to take it from</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">being mediocre to being great.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="7"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="7">Creating best-in-class Web sites</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Keep your site simple. Forget the flashy graphics and focus</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">on the content. Your home page should clearly state these</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">things:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">What&rsquo;s on your site.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Where to find it.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">How to contact you.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Why they should explore further.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Everything else is subordinate to these tasks. Remember,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">the landscape business is competitive and online readers move</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">quickly through Web content, unless there&rsquo;s something that</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">catches their attention and keeps them there.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">The importance of including contact information cannot</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">be emphasized enough. Be sure and include your business&rsquo;</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">phone number on the home page and on every page of your</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">site. Some companies fall into the trap that an e-mail address</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">will suffice when a person is searching for their company on the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Web. Don&rsquo;t fall into this trap! </font></font><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">Do include your phone number</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">where it can be found.</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">In addition, good Web sites offer the reader:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Clean design</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Quick loading images</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Ease of use; easy navigation</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Easy to find contact information and a phone number</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Photos, descriptions</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">A site map</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Online ordering &mdash; if you&rsquo;re set up to manage this</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <strong><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4">Search Engine Optimization</font></font></strong></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">As you&rsquo;re managing your Web site and trying to make it</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">attractive to your customers and prospects, you also have to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">cater to the search engines. Your Web designer and site host</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">should be able to point you in the right direction, but you</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">should know that there is no silver bullet that will land you at</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">the top of search rankings.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Some tips that will help make your Web site be more search</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">engine friendly:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Make sure your URL takes the reader directly to your</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">home page. It should not re-direct the user anywhere</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">else.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Keep your URL structure clean and tidy. Doing so not</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">only helps with search engine rankings, but it also will</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">give a good visual impression to the site visitor. (It helps</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">if users can speak your URL or repeat it fairly easily.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Be sure to keep your site relatively flat, with as few layers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">as possible. Don&rsquo;t make the search engines follow a dozen</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">links to get to the deepest levels of your site.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Before your site goes live, you must have some form of</font></font></p> <p> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">accurate analytics in place so you can measure your site&rsquo;s</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">traffic and progress. It&rsquo;s never too early to start thinking</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">about your stats.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">There is an endless supply of analytics options to choose</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">from out there. Google Analytics is a free option that can</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">give you most, if not all, of the data you will need.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Ensure that ALL pages of your site include unique Title</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">tags (the information that appears in the browser title bar</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">at the top of the window) and Meta Description tags (a</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">short description of the document, usually consisting of</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">20 to 25 words or less &ndash; try to make it as compelling as</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">possible).</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Work on getting as many links from relevant industry</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Web sites as possible. The more links you can get from</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">reputable sources, the better the overall performance of</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">your site.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Most people don&rsquo;t read Web sites; they scan them.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Split your home page into chunks so visitors can quickly</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">assess whether or not there&rsquo;s anything there for them.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Use key words throughout the content on your site.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">These words should be based on how your customers</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">search for you on the Web or the types of questions they</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">ask when they call your office.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Without going overboard, be sure and include hyperlinks</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">and bolding of key words.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">A site that is always growing, and always getting new links,</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">has the best chance of getting a stable top 10 listing on Google.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">The Harvest Group is a landscape industry organization that</font></font></i></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">coaches owners and managers on becoming &ldquo;best-in-class&rdquo; landscape</font></font></i></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">companies, enabling them to reach their ultimate business</font></font></i></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">potential. You can reach them at </font></font></i><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">harvestlandscapeconsulting.</font></font></font></font></p> <p> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">com.</font></font></font></font></p> </div> <br><br>29-Jul-10 8:00 PM Creating best-in-class Web sites <div> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">A company Web site is as integral to the firm&rsquo;s overall marketing</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">plan as its logo, trucks, uniforms, branding, advertising,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">and so on.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">By now, Web sites are pretty standard across the landscape</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">industry. However, many Web sites remain static once they&rsquo;re</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">established. Creating a Web site is not enough. In fact, building</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">a Web site is just a start. Keeping your company&rsquo;s Web site</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">fresh and relevant is the key to success in the online world.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <strong><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4">Online Bonanza</font></font></strong></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Online revenues have reached into the billions of dollars.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Millions of shoppers are now online, purchasing everything</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">from books and computers to medicine and airline tickets. Top</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">business reasons for a comprehensive Web site include:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">1. To establish your Internet presence</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">2. To advertise your business</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">3. To save on advertising costs</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">4. To save the environment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">5. To make business changes quickly</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">6. To enhance your customer service</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">7. To protect your local market</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">8. To reach a specialized market</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">9. To stay competitive</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3"><font face="AGaramond-Regular" size="3">10. To sell online</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <strong><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4">Web Sites That Work</font></font></strong></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">What makes a good Web site? A good Web site includes</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">great content, great design, and great organization. How do</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">you create good content? This comes by focusing on your audience&rsquo;s</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">needs, not on what you&rsquo;re selling.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">It&rsquo;s always important to examine and re-examine your goals</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">for your Web site. Your goals will determine what kinds of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">things you need to include on your Web site to take it from</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">being mediocre to being great.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="7"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="7">Creating best-in-class Web sites</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Keep your site simple. Forget the flashy graphics and focus</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">on the content. Your home page should clearly state these</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">things:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">What&rsquo;s on your site.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Where to find it.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">How to contact you.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Why they should explore further.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Everything else is subordinate to these tasks. Remember,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">the landscape business is competitive and online readers move</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">quickly through Web content, unless there&rsquo;s something that</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">catches their attention and keeps them there.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">The importance of including contact information cannot</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">be emphasized enough. Be sure and include your business&rsquo;</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">phone number on the home page and on every page of your</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">site. Some companies fall into the trap that an e-mail address</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">will suffice when a person is searching for their company on the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Web. Don&rsquo;t fall into this trap! </font></font><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">Do include your phone number</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">where it can be found.</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">In addition, good Web sites offer the reader:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Clean design</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Quick loading images</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Ease of use; easy navigation</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Easy to find contact information and a phone number</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Photos, descriptions</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">A site map</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Online ordering &mdash; if you&rsquo;re set up to manage this</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <strong><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-Bd" size="4">Search Engine Optimization</font></font></strong></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">As you&rsquo;re managing your Web site and trying to make it</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">attractive to your customers and prospects, you also have to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">cater to the search engines. Your Web designer and site host</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">should be able to point you in the right direction, but you</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">should know that there is no silver bullet that will land you at</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">the top of search rankings.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Some tips that will help make your Web site be more search</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">engine friendly:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Make sure your URL takes the reader directly to your</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">home page. It should not re-direct the user anywhere</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">else.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Keep your URL structure clean and tidy. Doing so not</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">only helps with search engine rankings, but it also will</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">give a good visual impression to the site visitor. (It helps</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">if users can speak your URL or repeat it fairly easily.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Be sure to keep your site relatively flat, with as few layers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">as possible. Don&rsquo;t make the search engines follow a dozen</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">links to get to the deepest levels of your site.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Before your site goes live, you must have some form of</font></font></p> <p> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">accurate analytics in place so you can measure your site&rsquo;s</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">traffic and progress. It&rsquo;s never too early to start thinking</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">about your stats.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">There is an endless supply of analytics options to choose</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">from out there. Google Analytics is a free option that can</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">give you most, if not all, of the data you will need.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Ensure that ALL pages of your site include unique Title</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">tags (the information that appears in the browser title bar</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">at the top of the window) and Meta Description tags (a</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">short description of the document, usually consisting of</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">20 to 25 words or less &ndash; try to make it as compelling as</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">possible).</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Work on getting as many links from relevant industry</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Web sites as possible. The more links you can get from</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">reputable sources, the better the overall performance of</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">your site.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Most people don&rsquo;t read Web sites; they scan them.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Split your home page into chunks so visitors can quickly</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">assess whether or not there&rsquo;s anything there for them.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Use key words throughout the content on your site.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">These words should be based on how your customers</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">search for you on the Web or the types of questions they</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">ask when they call your office.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3"><font face="SymbolStd" size="3">&middot; </font></font><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">Without going overboard, be sure and include hyperlinks</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">and bolding of key words.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">A site that is always growing, and always getting new links,</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">has the best chance of getting a stable top 10 listing on Google.</font></font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">The Harvest Group is a landscape industry organization that</font></font></i></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">coaches owners and managers on becoming &ldquo;best-in-class&rdquo; landscape</font></font></i></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">companies, enabling them to reach their ultimate business</font></font></i></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><i><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro-It" size="3">potential. You can reach them at </font></font></i><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">harvestlandscapeconsulting.</font></font></font></font></p> <p> <font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3"><font face="GaramondPremrPro" size="3">com.</font></font></font></font></p> </div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2026/ Fri, 30 Jul 2010 01:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2007/ Tips for Success - Interview Tips <div> <strong>Interview Tips:</strong></div> <div> <span class="content">&nbsp;</span></div> <div> &nbsp;</div> <div> <ol> <li> <span class="content">Do some research on the business before the interview. (See &quot;How to Find a Job,&quot; &quot;Research the Employer.&quot;)</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Practice interviewing.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Go alone. Do not take children or friends.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Greet the employer with a handshake.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Make frequent eye contact.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Smile, be polite, and try to relax.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Listen carefully to the questions asked. Ask the interviewer to restate a question if you are confused.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Answer questions as directly as possible. </span></li> <li> <span class="content">Be upbeat and make positive statements.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">If you&#39;ve worked before, talk about what you learned from it.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Use examples of how your skills and abilities would fit the job.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Bring your &quot;Fact Sheet&quot; with telephone numbers and addresses of your references and former employers, just in case you are asked to complete an application. (See &quot;The Application,&quot; &quot;Fact Sheet.&quot;)</span></li> </ol> <div> <p> <span class="content">&nbsp;</span></p> <p> <span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Questions to Expect (What the Employer May Ask You):</span></strong></span></p> <ol> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Tell me about yourself. (This is often an ice-breaker question. Keep the answer job or skill related.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">What do you know about the type of work we do? (This is your chance to tell what you know from the research you completed ahead of time.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">What is your weakness? (Always make this a positive answer. For example, &quot;My spelling is not always perfect, so I always use a spell checker.&quot;)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">What are your strengths? (Describe your skills in a way that will show you as a desirable employee for the company.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Why did you leave your last job? ( Answer with a positive statement. Try not to say: &quot;I was fired,&quot; &quot;terminated,&quot; &quot;quit,&quot; &quot;had no babysitter,&quot; or &quot;couldn&#39;t get along with coworkers or supervisor&quot;. However, you can say: &quot;new job,&quot; &quot;contract ended,&quot; &quot;seasonal,&quot; &quot;temporary,&quot; &quot;career change,&quot; &quot;returned to school,&quot; to raise a family,&quot; or &quot;relocated.&quot;)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Why have you been unemployed for such a long time? (Tell the truth. Emphasize that you were looking for a good company where you can settle and make a contribution.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Why should we hire you? (Make a positive statement, such as &quot;I would like the opportunity to work with you and believe that I can do the work.&quot;)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Do you have references? (It is most important that you contact your references ahead of time and have their name, current address, and telephone numbers.)</span></span></li> </ol> <div> <span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Questions To Ask The Employer:</span></strong> </span></span> <ol> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Who would supervise me?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">When are you going to make a hiring decision?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">What are the opportunities for advancement?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">What kind of training is provided or available?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Is there a dress code?</span></span></span></li> </ol> <div> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Pitfalls&nbsp;(Reasons Why People Don&#39;t Get Hired):</span></strong> </span></span></span> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">&nbsp;</span></span></span></p> <ul> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Untidy personal appearance</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Inability to express information clearly</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Unwillingness to start at the bottom</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Negative attitude</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Lack of eye contact</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Incomplete or sloppy application</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Being late for the interview</span></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Closing</span></strong> </span></span></span></span> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="content">At the end of the interview: </span></strong></span></span></span></span></p> <ul> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Thank the interviewers for their time.</span></span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Request a business card.</span></span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Shake hands in closing.</span></span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Two or three days after the interview send a thank you note addressed to the interviewers</span></span></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div> <p class="subtitle"> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong>Thank You Notes</strong></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">After your interview, be sure to write a thank you note to the employer or interviewer. This is very important because a thank you note gives you one more chance to remind the employer about the special skills that you can bring to the company. </span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">It is a good idea to request the interviewer&#39;s business card before leaving the interview. This will help when writing your thank you note to correctly spell the interviewer&#39;s name and job title. </span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="content">Tips for thank you notes:</span></strong></span></span></span></span></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> <span class="content">&nbsp;</span></p> <div> <ol> <li> <span class="content">Neatly hand write or type the note.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Address the note to the interviewer or the lead interviewer.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Keep it short. (No longer than one page.)</span></li> <li> <span class="content">First paragraph: Thank the employer for the interview. Also, mention that you are interested in the position.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Second paragraph: Briefly state a few of your skills without repeating the information on your resume word for word. Include any important information not mentioned at the interview.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Third paragraph: Provide your contact information, telephone number with area code, and an e-mail address, if available.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Sign the note with your first and last name.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Proofread the note to check for spelling or grammar errors. Ask another person to proofread the note.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Mail the note within two to three days after your interview.</span></li> </ol> </div> <br><br>5-Jul-10 8:00 PM Tips for Success - Interview Tips <div> <strong>Interview Tips:</strong></div> <div> <span class="content">&nbsp;</span></div> <div> &nbsp;</div> <div> <ol> <li> <span class="content">Do some research on the business before the interview. (See &quot;How to Find a Job,&quot; &quot;Research the Employer.&quot;)</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Practice interviewing.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Go alone. Do not take children or friends.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Greet the employer with a handshake.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Make frequent eye contact.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Smile, be polite, and try to relax.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Listen carefully to the questions asked. Ask the interviewer to restate a question if you are confused.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Answer questions as directly as possible. </span></li> <li> <span class="content">Be upbeat and make positive statements.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">If you&#39;ve worked before, talk about what you learned from it.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Use examples of how your skills and abilities would fit the job.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Bring your &quot;Fact Sheet&quot; with telephone numbers and addresses of your references and former employers, just in case you are asked to complete an application. (See &quot;The Application,&quot; &quot;Fact Sheet.&quot;)</span></li> </ol> <div> <p> <span class="content">&nbsp;</span></p> <p> <span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Questions to Expect (What the Employer May Ask You):</span></strong></span></p> <ol> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Tell me about yourself. (This is often an ice-breaker question. Keep the answer job or skill related.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">What do you know about the type of work we do? (This is your chance to tell what you know from the research you completed ahead of time.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">What is your weakness? (Always make this a positive answer. For example, &quot;My spelling is not always perfect, so I always use a spell checker.&quot;)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">What are your strengths? (Describe your skills in a way that will show you as a desirable employee for the company.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Why did you leave your last job? ( Answer with a positive statement. Try not to say: &quot;I was fired,&quot; &quot;terminated,&quot; &quot;quit,&quot; &quot;had no babysitter,&quot; or &quot;couldn&#39;t get along with coworkers or supervisor&quot;. However, you can say: &quot;new job,&quot; &quot;contract ended,&quot; &quot;seasonal,&quot; &quot;temporary,&quot; &quot;career change,&quot; &quot;returned to school,&quot; to raise a family,&quot; or &quot;relocated.&quot;)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Why have you been unemployed for such a long time? (Tell the truth. Emphasize that you were looking for a good company where you can settle and make a contribution.)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Why should we hire you? (Make a positive statement, such as &quot;I would like the opportunity to work with you and believe that I can do the work.&quot;)</span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content">Do you have references? (It is most important that you contact your references ahead of time and have their name, current address, and telephone numbers.)</span></span></li> </ol> <div> <span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Questions To Ask The Employer:</span></strong> </span></span> <ol> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Who would supervise me?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">When are you going to make a hiring decision?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">What are the opportunities for advancement?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">What kind of training is provided or available?</span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Is there a dress code?</span></span></span></li> </ol> <div> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Pitfalls&nbsp;(Reasons Why People Don&#39;t Get Hired):</span></strong> </span></span></span> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">&nbsp;</span></span></span></p> <ul> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Untidy personal appearance</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Inability to express information clearly</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Unwillingness to start at the bottom</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Negative attitude</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Lack of eye contact</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Incomplete or sloppy application</span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Being late for the interview</span></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="subtitle">Closing</span></strong> </span></span></span></span> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="content">At the end of the interview: </span></strong></span></span></span></span></p> <ul> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Thank the interviewers for their time.</span></span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Request a business card.</span></span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Shake hands in closing.</span></span></span></span></span></li> <li> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">Two or three days after the interview send a thank you note addressed to the interviewers</span></span></span></span></span></li> </ul> <div> <p class="subtitle"> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong>Thank You Notes</strong></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">After your interview, be sure to write a thank you note to the employer or interviewer. This is very important because a thank you note gives you one more chance to remind the employer about the special skills that you can bring to the company. </span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content">It is a good idea to request the interviewer&#39;s business card before leaving the interview. This will help when writing your thank you note to correctly spell the interviewer&#39;s name and job title. </span></span></span></span></span></span></p> <p> <span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><span class="content"><strong><span class="content">Tips for thank you notes:</span></strong></span></span></span></span></span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> <span class="content">&nbsp;</span></p> <div> <ol> <li> <span class="content">Neatly hand write or type the note.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Address the note to the interviewer or the lead interviewer.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Keep it short. (No longer than one page.)</span></li> <li> <span class="content">First paragraph: Thank the employer for the interview. Also, mention that you are interested in the position.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Second paragraph: Briefly state a few of your skills without repeating the information on your resume word for word. Include any important information not mentioned at the interview.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Third paragraph: Provide your contact information, telephone number with area code, and an e-mail address, if available.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Sign the note with your first and last name.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Proofread the note to check for spelling or grammar errors. Ask another person to proofread the note.</span></li> <li> <span class="content">Mail the note within two to three days after your interview.</span></li> </ol> </div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2007/ Tue, 06 Jul 2010 01:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2001/ LAWN CARE SUMMIT <div> The National Pest Management Association and PLANET again join forces to provide lawn care professionals with both technical and management educational sessions at the Lawn Care Summit, a national forum on current trends and future developments in lawn care, to be held in Atlanta, Georgia, December 1&ndash;3, 2010, at the Hyatt Regency Atlanta. To make your room reservations, call (800) 233-1234 and ask for the Lawn Care Summit rate: $119.00 single/double occupancy.<br> <br> The programming, developed by leaders in the lawn care field, will feature respected experts from national firms sharing their thoughts on what the future holds, as well as seasoned veterans offering practical advice on how they are dealing with current issues in the field.<br> <br> For more information about this event, call the PLANET office at (800) 395-2522.<br> &nbsp;</div> <br><br>1-Jul-10 10:00 PM LAWN CARE SUMMIT <div> The National Pest Management Association and PLANET again join forces to provide lawn care professionals with both technical and management educational sessions at the Lawn Care Summit, a national forum on current trends and future developments in lawn care, to be held in Atlanta, Georgia, December 1&ndash;3, 2010, at the Hyatt Regency Atlanta. To make your room reservations, call (800) 233-1234 and ask for the Lawn Care Summit rate: $119.00 single/double occupancy.<br> <br> The programming, developed by leaders in the lawn care field, will feature respected experts from national firms sharing their thoughts on what the future holds, as well as seasoned veterans offering practical advice on how they are dealing with current issues in the field.<br> <br> For more information about this event, call the PLANET office at (800) 395-2522.<br> &nbsp;</div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2001/ Fri, 02 Jul 2010 03:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1997/ Workforce 2010 <div> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7">W</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font size="1">e are in the midst of some of the most dramatic</font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and sweeping workforce changes in the United</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">States in decades. These changes are not coming</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">gradually; they&rsquo;re cascading down like an avalanche. So,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">what&rsquo;s happening? What does it mean? And, where is this all</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">going?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular">What&rsquo;s happening?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although there is much to say about how we got to this</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">point, too much government or the lack of it, unemployment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is the 800 pound gorilla in the room. Here&rsquo;s what the U.S.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workforce looks like right now:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unemployment: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Unemployment shot up from 5 percent in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">early 2007 to 10 percent by late 2009. At this writing, the unemployment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">rate is at 9.9 percent, which translates to roughly 15</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">million unemployed individuals. The average length of time</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">on unemployment benefits is 33 weeks. Fifty-nine percent of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">unemployed workers have been out for over one year. There</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are 6.2 unemployed workers for every job opening. The current</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">extension of time for unemployment benefits brings the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">total of $300.00 to $500.00 per week for up to 99 weeks.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The numbers for almost all private industry jobs are in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">decline. The construction industry is the biggest loser, with</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">an unemployment rate at 21.8 percent. Only federal jobs are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">increasing as the government is actually hiring hundreds of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">thousands of new employees. The federal government has</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the lowest unemployment rate at 3.4 percent.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Wages: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The average hourly wage in the United States is</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">currently $22.47 per hour; the average weekly pay is $766.23.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although those wage numbers keep going up, so too does</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the price of everything we buy. As a result, the actual buying</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">power of that money continues to drop, which technically</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">means that wages are dropping.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Productivity: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Productivity is measured by dividing the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">total value of all American goods produced by the number</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of work hours it took to produce it. Just prior to the start of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the recession in 2008, productivity numbers were less than 1</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">percent growth per quarter. Once job cuts began, the productivity</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">rates began to climb. By the end of 2009, productivity</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">had jumped to 6.9 percent.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unions: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The number of people in unions has been dropping</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">steadily for more than 50 years. Back then, more than 36</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">percent of the American private industry workforce belonged</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to a union; that number is now at 7.2 percent and dropping.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">However, the percent of government union members, which</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">use to be less than 2 percent back then, is now at 37.4 percent</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and growing.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Labor legislation: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Almost all new labor laws include more</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefits for employees and more mandates and restrictions on</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers, accompanied by thousands of new investigating</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">agents and heavy penalties for violations. The new health care</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">bill requires most companies to provide all their employees</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">with health insurance or face stiff fines. Several bills are proposing</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">paid sick leave not only for employee illness, but also</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for pandemic flu, family illnesses, and school closings. There</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are also new posting requirements that encourage employees</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to consider joining unions and new regulations providing tax</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefits for companies that hire new employees.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular">What does it mean?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unemployment: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although unemployment is high and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">hourly workers are easier to find, there is, as always, competition</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for the best talent. People who are skilled, talented,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">productive, and successful are in demand. If you have workers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">with these attributes, take good care of them as other</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">companies are trying to get them. If you don&rsquo;t, you will</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">find there is a very competitive market for good talent, and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">those employees are being offered handsome employment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">packages. Some surveys are saying that the unemployment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefits of $300 to $500 per week for as long as 99 weeks are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">causing many of the unemployed to delay the stressful process</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of job hunting as they find that they can survive as long</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">as that cushion lasts.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Manpower, the company that provides workers to private</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">industry, has now branched out into the federal government</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">as it says that&rsquo;s where job growth is going to be. This year,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the federal government employee count is expected to hit</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">2.15 million. There will be more government jobs as government</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is now competing with private industry for talent in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">more fields, and government jobs tend to pay more. Also, all</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">government agencies have been directed to convert as many</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">private industry jobs to government jobs as reasonably possible.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">This will keep private industry unemployment high and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">government unemployment rates low.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Wages: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">More than half of all companies cut or froze wages</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in 2009. Fifty-four percent of these companies plan to return</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to normal pay practices in 2010, and 33 percent will continue</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">with pay freezes until at least 2011. However, 15 percent said</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the pay cuts that were made are permanent. More than 40</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">percent said there would be no merit pay increases in 2010.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Productivity: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The big increase in productivity is a classic</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">result of all business cycles. As workloads and profits</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">increase, more people are hired. But, more support people</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are hired than frontline producers. Most companies then see</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">an increase in overhead and employee costs and a decrease</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in measurable productivity. When the business cycle turns</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">down, it&rsquo;s the support people who are the first to be let go.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The percentage of frontline producers is then higher and</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">each employee focuses more on doing his/her best work.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Productivity goes up. This means that companies will experience</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">a higher profitability and will be a little reluctant to start</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the hiring cycle again.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unions: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although the Employee Free Choice Act (EFCA)</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">doesn&rsquo;t seem likely to pass this year, some version of it will</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">likely come to be. Simply stated, EFCA takes away the right</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of the employee to a secret ballot in unionizing elections and</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">denies the company the right to present its side of the issue</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to its employees. Eighty-five percent of the federal stimulus</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">bill expenditures have been spent on hiring or retaining</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">state employees who are union members. Earlier in 2009, the</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">president authorized federal agencies to require the use of</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">union-only contractors on government-funded jobs in excess</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of $25 million. Unions are using this new power to begin</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">new organizing campaigns in many industries. Primary targets</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">include any industry with large numbers of hourly paid</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employees. High on the list of targets are employees in computer</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">professions and those in medical fields.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Labor legislation: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Labor costs are going up as regulations</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">mandate more employees be provided with paid leave</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and benefits. New laws allowing unions greater access to</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workplaces and to intranet systems have been announced.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Companies that have had layoffs will not be allowed to hire</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">H-2B workers, and many of those that are allowed will be</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">inspected to assure that no American workers were available</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for those jobs. Overall, employers will experience more</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">federal inspections for various labor regulations. The initial</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">focus will be on exempt versus nonexempt misclassifications,</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">independent contractors versus employees, wage and overtime</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">violations, and safety. Tax benefits and credits for hiring</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">new employees, including CEOs as well as laborers, may be</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">tempting for those companies that qualify. However, in a</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">recent poll by Business and Legal Reports (BLR), 74 percent</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of employers said they would not hire a new employee to get</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the tax break.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular">Where is this all going?</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unemployment</font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">: The unemployment rate is expected</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to remain at 8 to 9 percent through 2011. Leading employment</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">authorities, including the Department of Labor (DOL),</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">predict a continuation of very high unemployment rates for</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">at least three years. Many are saying that the tremendous</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">annual economic growth we became accustomed to before</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">this recession will never be seen again. They forecast slower</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">growth while companies focus more on lean management,</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and employees have adapted to a new view of their work and</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of their leaders at work. This new view is creating a new attitude</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in the workforce as indicated in a recent Towers Watson</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">report.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Surveys by Towers Watson indicate that American workers</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">have dramatically lowered their career and retirement expectations.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">They now feel less inclined to take risks or to attempt</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">achievements that might &ldquo;rock the boat.&rdquo; Job advancement</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">now takes a backseat to job security and stability. More</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employees are seeking greater job security and more benefits.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Even the old concept of one employer for life is gaining</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">credence again. Seventy-seven percent of the employees</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">surveyed said they would take a pay cut in return for job</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">security. Although 60 percent of participants said they would</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">like to find a different job this year, 81 percent said they are</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">not looking and don&rsquo;t plan to for the foreseeable future. Their</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">focus is on long-term commitment to their employer in</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">return for some semblance of job security. Beyond security,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">their primary interest is &ldquo;higher levels of compensation.&rdquo; The</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">clearest picture arising from these new attitudes is a &ldquo;workforce</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that is hunkered down, risk adverse, and hanging on as</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">long as it can until, it hopes, it can afford to retire.&rdquo;</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Wages: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The freeze on wages will begin to thaw as employers</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">want to keep those high productivity workers. Of those</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">who will provide merit increases in 2010, the average merit</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">pay increase is forecasted to be 1.85 percent. The future</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is focused on merit. High performers will see generous</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">increases, average performers will see lower increases than</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in the past, and mediocre employees will see no increases</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">from most employers; many will be released when higher</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">performers are available. Higher-level employees will see</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">much of their increases in merit incentives and bonuses and</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">more of that will be in company shares or stock.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">In large European companies, there is a rising trend to eliminate</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or limit incentives and bonuses altogether as a means</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to discourage risk taking. That trend is beginning to appear</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in American financial institutions. The pay is higher, but the</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">incentives and bonuses are gone or reduced. The end result</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">overall is lower compensation. As benefit costs rise, the large</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">pay increases of the past are expected to remain in the past.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Productivity: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Productivity is expected to remain high but</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">will taper off some later this year. The economy is improving,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">but hiring is not expected to significantly improve for</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the foreseeable future. However, productivity will become a</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">major metric companies use to identify the best performers</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and determine their compensation.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unions</font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">: Regardless of how current legislation plays out,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the union movement is on the rise. Most companies won&rsquo;t</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">want it, but with government influence, more employees</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">seeking more benefits and job security, and less interest in</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the free market entrepreneurial spirit, we are likely to see</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">more union organizing.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Labor legislation</font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">: There will almost certainly be some</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">form of federally mandated paid leave. Some of these</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">laws will affect every employer; some will affect only larger</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers with 50 or more employees. But, even part-time</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and seasonal employees will be provided with the new paid</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">leave benefits. Many employers will stop hiring just before</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that one employee moves them into the next size bracket that</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">would obligate them to a new range of mandated regulations.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Few changes are expected in the availability of H-2B workers.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">However, immigration regulations are being proposed</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that issue biometric Social Security cards to all workers as</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">a means to control the hiring of illegal immigrant workers.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission charges have</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">skyrocketed during the recession, and the new laws will</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">almost certainly see an even higher increase in those charges.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">More laws favoring labor unions and organizing will be</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">passed, but the greatest union growth will continue to be in</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">government.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">One new trend of note is the increase in employers using</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">contingent workers (workers brought in only for specific</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">projects or specific periods). Long used in some industries,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the &ldquo;use them when you need them; lose them when you</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">don&rsquo;t&rdquo; concept seems to be very attractive to companies</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in this new risk-adverse environment. Now that part-time</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and temporary employees will be covered under the new</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefit regulations, more workers favor the idea of working</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">when and where they like. According to the Staffing Industry</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Analysis Survey produced by the law firm Littler Mendelson,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the contingent labor force is now estimated to be 13 percent</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of the American workforce. That figure is estimated to rise to</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">30 percent &mdash; and possibly as high as 50 percent &mdash; after the</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">recession.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> </div> <br><br>1-Jul-10 9:00 PM Workforce 2010 <div> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7">W</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font size="1">e are in the midst of some of the most dramatic</font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and sweeping workforce changes in the United</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">States in decades. These changes are not coming</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">gradually; they&rsquo;re cascading down like an avalanche. So,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">what&rsquo;s happening? What does it mean? And, where is this all</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">going?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular">What&rsquo;s happening?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although there is much to say about how we got to this</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">point, too much government or the lack of it, unemployment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is the 800 pound gorilla in the room. Here&rsquo;s what the U.S.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workforce looks like right now:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unemployment: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Unemployment shot up from 5 percent in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">early 2007 to 10 percent by late 2009. At this writing, the unemployment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">rate is at 9.9 percent, which translates to roughly 15</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">million unemployed individuals. The average length of time</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">on unemployment benefits is 33 weeks. Fifty-nine percent of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">unemployed workers have been out for over one year. There</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are 6.2 unemployed workers for every job opening. The current</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">extension of time for unemployment benefits brings the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">total of $300.00 to $500.00 per week for up to 99 weeks.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The numbers for almost all private industry jobs are in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">decline. The construction industry is the biggest loser, with</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">an unemployment rate at 21.8 percent. Only federal jobs are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">increasing as the government is actually hiring hundreds of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">thousands of new employees. The federal government has</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the lowest unemployment rate at 3.4 percent.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Wages: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The average hourly wage in the United States is</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">currently $22.47 per hour; the average weekly pay is $766.23.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although those wage numbers keep going up, so too does</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the price of everything we buy. As a result, the actual buying</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">power of that money continues to drop, which technically</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">means that wages are dropping.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Productivity: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Productivity is measured by dividing the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">total value of all American goods produced by the number</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of work hours it took to produce it. Just prior to the start of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the recession in 2008, productivity numbers were less than 1</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">percent growth per quarter. Once job cuts began, the productivity</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">rates began to climb. By the end of 2009, productivity</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">had jumped to 6.9 percent.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unions: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The number of people in unions has been dropping</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">steadily for more than 50 years. Back then, more than 36</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">percent of the American private industry workforce belonged</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to a union; that number is now at 7.2 percent and dropping.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">However, the percent of government union members, which</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">use to be less than 2 percent back then, is now at 37.4 percent</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and growing.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Labor legislation: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Almost all new labor laws include more</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefits for employees and more mandates and restrictions on</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers, accompanied by thousands of new investigating</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">agents and heavy penalties for violations. The new health care</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">bill requires most companies to provide all their employees</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">with health insurance or face stiff fines. Several bills are proposing</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">paid sick leave not only for employee illness, but also</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for pandemic flu, family illnesses, and school closings. There</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are also new posting requirements that encourage employees</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to consider joining unions and new regulations providing tax</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefits for companies that hire new employees.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular">What does it mean?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unemployment: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although unemployment is high and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">hourly workers are easier to find, there is, as always, competition</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for the best talent. People who are skilled, talented,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">productive, and successful are in demand. If you have workers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">with these attributes, take good care of them as other</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">companies are trying to get them. If you don&rsquo;t, you will</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">find there is a very competitive market for good talent, and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">those employees are being offered handsome employment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">packages. Some surveys are saying that the unemployment</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefits of $300 to $500 per week for as long as 99 weeks are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">causing many of the unemployed to delay the stressful process</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of job hunting as they find that they can survive as long</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">as that cushion lasts.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Manpower, the company that provides workers to private</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">industry, has now branched out into the federal government</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">as it says that&rsquo;s where job growth is going to be. This year,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the federal government employee count is expected to hit</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">2.15 million. There will be more government jobs as government</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is now competing with private industry for talent in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">more fields, and government jobs tend to pay more. Also, all</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">government agencies have been directed to convert as many</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">private industry jobs to government jobs as reasonably possible.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">This will keep private industry unemployment high and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">government unemployment rates low.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Wages: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">More than half of all companies cut or froze wages</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in 2009. Fifty-four percent of these companies plan to return</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to normal pay practices in 2010, and 33 percent will continue</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">with pay freezes until at least 2011. However, 15 percent said</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the pay cuts that were made are permanent. More than 40</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">percent said there would be no merit pay increases in 2010.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Productivity: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The big increase in productivity is a classic</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">result of all business cycles. As workloads and profits</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">increase, more people are hired. But, more support people</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are hired than frontline producers. Most companies then see</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">an increase in overhead and employee costs and a decrease</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in measurable productivity. When the business cycle turns</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">down, it&rsquo;s the support people who are the first to be let go.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The percentage of frontline producers is then higher and</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">each employee focuses more on doing his/her best work.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Productivity goes up. This means that companies will experience</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">a higher profitability and will be a little reluctant to start</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the hiring cycle again.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unions: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Although the Employee Free Choice Act (EFCA)</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">doesn&rsquo;t seem likely to pass this year, some version of it will</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">likely come to be. Simply stated, EFCA takes away the right</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of the employee to a secret ballot in unionizing elections and</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">denies the company the right to present its side of the issue</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to its employees. Eighty-five percent of the federal stimulus</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">bill expenditures have been spent on hiring or retaining</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">state employees who are union members. Earlier in 2009, the</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">president authorized federal agencies to require the use of</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">union-only contractors on government-funded jobs in excess</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of $25 million. Unions are using this new power to begin</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">new organizing campaigns in many industries. Primary targets</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">include any industry with large numbers of hourly paid</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employees. High on the list of targets are employees in computer</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">professions and those in medical fields.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Labor legislation: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Labor costs are going up as regulations</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">mandate more employees be provided with paid leave</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and benefits. New laws allowing unions greater access to</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workplaces and to intranet systems have been announced.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Companies that have had layoffs will not be allowed to hire</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">H-2B workers, and many of those that are allowed will be</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">inspected to assure that no American workers were available</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for those jobs. Overall, employers will experience more</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">federal inspections for various labor regulations. The initial</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">focus will be on exempt versus nonexempt misclassifications,</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">independent contractors versus employees, wage and overtime</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">violations, and safety. Tax benefits and credits for hiring</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">new employees, including CEOs as well as laborers, may be</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">tempting for those companies that qualify. However, in a</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">recent poll by Business and Legal Reports (BLR), 74 percent</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of employers said they would not hire a new employee to get</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the tax break.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular"><font color="#86bd43" face="Interstate-Regular">Where is this all going?</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unemployment</font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">: The unemployment rate is expected</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to remain at 8 to 9 percent through 2011. Leading employment</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">authorities, including the Department of Labor (DOL),</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">predict a continuation of very high unemployment rates for</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">at least three years. Many are saying that the tremendous</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">annual economic growth we became accustomed to before</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">this recession will never be seen again. They forecast slower</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">growth while companies focus more on lean management,</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and employees have adapted to a new view of their work and</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of their leaders at work. This new view is creating a new attitude</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in the workforce as indicated in a recent Towers Watson</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">report.</font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Surveys by Towers Watson indicate that American workers</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">have dramatically lowered their career and retirement expectations.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">They now feel less inclined to take risks or to attempt</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">achievements that might &ldquo;rock the boat.&rdquo; Job advancement</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">now takes a backseat to job security and stability. More</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employees are seeking greater job security and more benefits.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Even the old concept of one employer for life is gaining</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">credence again. Seventy-seven percent of the employees</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">surveyed said they would take a pay cut in return for job</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">security. Although 60 percent of participants said they would</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">like to find a different job this year, 81 percent said they are</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">not looking and don&rsquo;t plan to for the foreseeable future. Their</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">focus is on long-term commitment to their employer in</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">return for some semblance of job security. Beyond security,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">their primary interest is &ldquo;higher levels of compensation.&rdquo; The</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">clearest picture arising from these new attitudes is a &ldquo;workforce</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that is hunkered down, risk adverse, and hanging on as</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">long as it can until, it hopes, it can afford to retire.&rdquo;</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Wages: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The freeze on wages will begin to thaw as employers</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">want to keep those high productivity workers. Of those</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">who will provide merit increases in 2010, the average merit</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">pay increase is forecasted to be 1.85 percent. The future</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is focused on merit. High performers will see generous</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">increases, average performers will see lower increases than</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in the past, and mediocre employees will see no increases</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">from most employers; many will be released when higher</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">performers are available. Higher-level employees will see</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">much of their increases in merit incentives and bonuses and</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">more of that will be in company shares or stock.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">In large European companies, there is a rising trend to eliminate</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or limit incentives and bonuses altogether as a means</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to discourage risk taking. That trend is beginning to appear</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in American financial institutions. The pay is higher, but the</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">incentives and bonuses are gone or reduced. The end result</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">overall is lower compensation. As benefit costs rise, the large</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">pay increases of the past are expected to remain in the past.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Productivity: </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Productivity is expected to remain high but</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">will taper off some later this year. The economy is improving,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">but hiring is not expected to significantly improve for</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the foreseeable future. However, productivity will become a</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">major metric companies use to identify the best performers</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and determine their compensation.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Unions</font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">: Regardless of how current legislation plays out,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the union movement is on the rise. Most companies won&rsquo;t</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">want it, but with government influence, more employees</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">seeking more benefits and job security, and less interest in</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the free market entrepreneurial spirit, we are likely to see</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">more union organizing.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">Labor legislation</font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">: There will almost certainly be some</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">form of federally mandated paid leave. Some of these</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">laws will affect every employer; some will affect only larger</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers with 50 or more employees. But, even part-time</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and seasonal employees will be provided with the new paid</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">leave benefits. Many employers will stop hiring just before</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that one employee moves them into the next size bracket that</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">would obligate them to a new range of mandated regulations.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Few changes are expected in the availability of H-2B workers.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">However, immigration regulations are being proposed</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that issue biometric Social Security cards to all workers as</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">a means to control the hiring of illegal immigrant workers.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Equal Employment Opportunity Commission charges have</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">skyrocketed during the recession, and the new laws will</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">almost certainly see an even higher increase in those charges.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">More laws favoring labor unions and organizing will be</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">passed, but the greatest union growth will continue to be in</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">government.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">One new trend of note is the increase in employers using</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">contingent workers (workers brought in only for specific</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">projects or specific periods). Long used in some industries,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the &ldquo;use them when you need them; lose them when you</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">don&rsquo;t&rdquo; concept seems to be very attractive to companies</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in this new risk-adverse environment. Now that part-time</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and temporary employees will be covered under the new</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">benefit regulations, more workers favor the idea of working</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">when and where they like. According to the Staffing Industry</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Analysis Survey produced by the law firm Littler Mendelson,</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the contingent labor force is now estimated to be 13 percent</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of the American workforce. That figure is estimated to rise to</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">30 percent &mdash; and possibly as high as 50 percent &mdash; after the</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> <p> <b><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Interstate-Bold" size="6"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">recession.</font></font></font></font></font></font></b></p> </div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1997/ Fri, 02 Jul 2010 02:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1998/ Preventing deaths, injuries, and illnesses of young workers <div> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7">Y</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font size="1">oung workers can be an asset to your workforce. They</font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are enthusiastic and eager to learn; however, because</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of their biological, social, and economic characteristics,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">young workers have unique and substantial risks for</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">work-related injuries and illnesses. On-the-job injuries to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">teens can be costly, even deadly.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Approximately 2.6 million adolescents, ages 16 to 17 years,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">worked in the United States in 2007 and, in that year, 38</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">youths under 18 years of age died from work-related injuries.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The number of teen landscape service fatalities is unknown;</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">it is likely to be a small number. However, 29 fatalities among</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workers 18&ndash;19 years old were recorded for landscape services</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workers in the 2003&ndash;2006 period.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">In 2006, an estimated 52,600 work-related injuries and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">illnesses among workers 15&ndash;17 years of age were treated in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">hospital emergency departments. Since only one-third of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">work-related injuries are seen in emergency departments,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">it appears that each year more than 150,000 youths sustain</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">work-related injuries and illnesses that require medical</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">treatment beyond first aid. Some of these injuries cause permanent</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">disabilities and some are disfiguring.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Employers should take the following steps to protect</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">young workers:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Recognize the hazards:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Reduce the potential for injury or illness for young</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workers by assessing and eliminating hazards in the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workplace.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Make sure the equipment used by young workers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is safe and legal. Visit </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">www.dol.gov/dol/topic/</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">youthlabor/hazardousjobs.htm </font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or call (866) 4-USADOL(</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">866-487-2365).</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Supervise young workers:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Make sure young workers are adequately supervised.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Make sure supervisors and adult coworkers are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">aware of tasks young workers may or may not legally</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">perform.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Label equipment that young workers cannot use, or</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">color-code the uniforms of young workers so coworkers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">know not to ask them to perform certain jobs.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Provide training:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Provide training to ensure young workers recognize</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">hazards and are competent in safe work practices.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Have young workers demonstrate they can perform</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">assigned tasks safely and correctly.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Ask young workers for feedback about the training.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Know and comply with the laws:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Know and comply with child labor laws and occupational</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">safety and health regulations that apply to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">your business. State laws may be more restrictive</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">than federal laws, and laws vary considerably from</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">state to state.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Post the regulations for workers to read and understand.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">For information about federal child labor</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">laws, visit </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">www.dol.gov/dol/topic/youthlabor/index.</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">htm </font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or call (866) 4-USA-DOL. For state laws, visit</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">ilsa.net </font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">youthrules.dol.gov/states.htm</font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">, or call (866)</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">4-USWAGE. Information about OSHA regulations</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that apply to all workers is available at </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">osha.gov</font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Develop an injury and illness prevention program:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Involve supervisors, experienced workers, and teens</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in developing a safety program that includes an</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">injury and illness prevention program and a process</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for identifying and solving safety and health</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">problems.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Take advantage of the OSHA consultation programs</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that are available in every state to help employers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">identify hazards and improve their safety and health</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">management programs. Visit </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">osha.gov/oshprogs/</font></font></i></p> <p> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">consult.html</font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">.</font></font></p> </div> <br><br>1-Jul-10 9:00 PM Preventing deaths, injuries, and illnesses of young workers <div> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7">Y</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font size="1">oung workers can be an asset to your workforce. They</font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">are enthusiastic and eager to learn; however, because</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of their biological, social, and economic characteristics,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">young workers have unique and substantial risks for</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">work-related injuries and illnesses. On-the-job injuries to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">teens can be costly, even deadly.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Approximately 2.6 million adolescents, ages 16 to 17 years,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">worked in the United States in 2007 and, in that year, 38</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">youths under 18 years of age died from work-related injuries.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The number of teen landscape service fatalities is unknown;</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">it is likely to be a small number. However, 29 fatalities among</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workers 18&ndash;19 years old were recorded for landscape services</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workers in the 2003&ndash;2006 period.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">In 2006, an estimated 52,600 work-related injuries and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">illnesses among workers 15&ndash;17 years of age were treated in</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">hospital emergency departments. Since only one-third of</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">work-related injuries are seen in emergency departments,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">it appears that each year more than 150,000 youths sustain</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">work-related injuries and illnesses that require medical</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">treatment beyond first aid. Some of these injuries cause permanent</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">disabilities and some are disfiguring.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Employers should take the following steps to protect</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">young workers:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Recognize the hazards:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Reduce the potential for injury or illness for young</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workers by assessing and eliminating hazards in the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">workplace.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Make sure the equipment used by young workers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">is safe and legal. Visit </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">www.dol.gov/dol/topic/</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">youthlabor/hazardousjobs.htm </font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or call (866) 4-USADOL(</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">866-487-2365).</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Supervise young workers:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Make sure young workers are adequately supervised.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Make sure supervisors and adult coworkers are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">aware of tasks young workers may or may not legally</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">perform.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Label equipment that young workers cannot use, or</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">color-code the uniforms of young workers so coworkers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">know not to ask them to perform certain jobs.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Provide training:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Provide training to ensure young workers recognize</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">hazards and are competent in safe work practices.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Have young workers demonstrate they can perform</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">assigned tasks safely and correctly.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Ask young workers for feedback about the training.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Know and comply with the laws:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Know and comply with child labor laws and occupational</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">safety and health regulations that apply to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">your business. State laws may be more restrictive</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">than federal laws, and laws vary considerably from</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">state to state.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Post the regulations for workers to read and understand.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">For information about federal child labor</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">laws, visit </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">www.dol.gov/dol/topic/youthlabor/index.</font></font></i></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">htm </font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or call (866) 4-USA-DOL. For state laws, visit</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">ilsa.net </font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">or </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">youthrules.dol.gov/states.htm</font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">, or call (866)</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">4-USWAGE. Information about OSHA regulations</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that apply to all workers is available at </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">osha.gov</font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">&bull; Develop an injury and illness prevention program:</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Involve supervisors, experienced workers, and teens</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in developing a safety program that includes an</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">injury and illness prevention program and a process</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for identifying and solving safety and health</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">problems.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&ndash; Take advantage of the OSHA consultation programs</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">that are available in every state to help employers</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">identify hazards and improve their safety and health</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">management programs. Visit </font></font><i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">osha.gov/oshprogs/</font></font></i></p> <p> <i><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Italic-MX" size="1">consult.html</font></font></i><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">.</font></font></p> </div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1998/ Fri, 02 Jul 2010 02:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1999/ How changes at EEOC will affect employers <div> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7">T</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font size="1">he Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">(EEOC) is led by five Commissioners: currently</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">three Democrats and two Republicans. On March</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">27, 2010, President Obama gave recess appointments to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">two Democrats and one Republican to complete the composition</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of the five Commissioner members of the EEOC.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The Chair of the EEOC, Jacqueline Berrien, was Associate</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Counsel for the NAACP and, prior to that, for the ACLU.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Another Commissioner, Chai Feldbum, was a law professor</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and legislative counsel to the AIDS project of the ACLU; she</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">also was involved in drafting the Americans With Disabilities</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Act. The Republican appointee, Victoria Lipnic, represented</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers in private practice and worked in the Department</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of Labor during the recent Bush administration. Now that</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the EEOC is fully staffed at the leadership level, what can</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers expect to see from the Commission?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">1. Increased focus on use of credit and background</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">checks. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The EEOC has a lawsuit pending that claims the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">use of credit history and criminal background checks has a</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">discriminatory effect against African Americans, Hispanics,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and males. The EEOC&rsquo;s theory is that the individuals in these</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">protected groups are disqualified at a substantially higher</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">rate than other groups. In such situations, an employer must</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">show how vital the information is to the employer&rsquo;s business</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and that alternative, less discriminatory approaches are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">unavailable.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Applicant credit and criminal background checks are fundamental</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for certain jobs. Keep the following factors in mind:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies must comply with the disclosure require</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">ments</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">under the Fair Credit Reporting and Disclosure</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Act.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies should take into consideration the time</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">frame and severity of the credit information and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">criminal conviction. For example, if an individual&rsquo;s</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">conviction was several years ago and since that time</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">he or she held responsible jobs, you might consider</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the conviction as a factor that would not deny</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employment.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies must be consistent in how they consider</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the credit and criminal background check information.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies may ask applicants if they have any crimi</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">nal</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">charges currently pending.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies should check to see whether their state has</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">laws addressing credit and background checks. Several</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">states prohibit the use of information about prior</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">arrests.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">2. Americans With Disabilities Act issues. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">This summer,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the EEOC is expected to issue its final rule concerning</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) amendments.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The ADA amendments broaden the definition of what is</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">considered a &ldquo;disability.&rdquo; Remember, the ADA is the only</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">federal employment law that regulates what an employer</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">may ask an applicant and when the employer may ask the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">question. An employer may not ask questions intended to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">result in the disclosure of medical information, unless the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">applicant received a &ldquo;conditional offer,&rdquo; where the applicant</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">knows that he or she will be hired pending answers to medical</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">questions.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">3. Focus on age discrimination in hiring. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Have you</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">noticed a change in the quality and experience level of your</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">applicants? Be careful of making decisions adverse to applicants</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">who are age 40 or older. The federal Age Discrimination</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in Employment Act prohibits discrimination against an individual</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">who is age 40 or older. Historically, age discrimination</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">cases more often arose when an employee was terminated,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">but there has been an increase in those filed with the EEOC</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">based on failure to hire.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">4. Workplace harassment. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">This is a subject that seems</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to never go away. Whether it is based on race, sex, national</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">origin, religion, or just obnoxious, offending, and intimidating</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">behavior, workplace harassment is a continuing area</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of focus for the EEOC and plaintiffs&rsquo; attorneys. Be sure you</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">have the proper policies in place, and that you review these</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">policies with applicants during new employee orientation</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and, periodically, with the entire workforce. Include in the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">policy review how your organization will reply to concerns</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employees express about the behavior of third parties, such</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">as customers, contractors, and vendors.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Much of the focus of the past few months has been on</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">overhauling the health care system. Keep in mind that the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">legislative and regulatory agenda in Washington includes</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">other substantial changes to the employer/employee</font></font></p> <p> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">relationship.</font></font></p> </div> <br><br>1-Jul-10 9:00 PM How changes at EEOC will affect employers <div> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="7">T</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font size="1">he Equal Employment Opportunity Commission</font></font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">(EEOC) is led by five Commissioners: currently</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">three Democrats and two Republicans. On March</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">27, 2010, President Obama gave recess appointments to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">two Democrats and one Republican to complete the composition</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of the five Commissioner members of the EEOC.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The Chair of the EEOC, Jacqueline Berrien, was Associate</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Counsel for the NAACP and, prior to that, for the ACLU.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Another Commissioner, Chai Feldbum, was a law professor</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and legislative counsel to the AIDS project of the ACLU; she</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">also was involved in drafting the Americans With Disabilities</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Act. The Republican appointee, Victoria Lipnic, represented</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers in private practice and worked in the Department</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of Labor during the recent Bush administration. Now that</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the EEOC is fully staffed at the leadership level, what can</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employers expect to see from the Commission?</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">1. Increased focus on use of credit and background</font></font></b></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">checks. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The EEOC has a lawsuit pending that claims the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">use of credit history and criminal background checks has a</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">discriminatory effect against African Americans, Hispanics,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and males. The EEOC&rsquo;s theory is that the individuals in these</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">protected groups are disqualified at a substantially higher</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">rate than other groups. In such situations, an employer must</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">show how vital the information is to the employer&rsquo;s business</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and that alternative, less discriminatory approaches are</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">unavailable.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Applicant credit and criminal background checks are fundamental</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">for certain jobs. Keep the following factors in mind:</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies must comply with the disclosure require</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">ments</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">under the Fair Credit Reporting and Disclosure</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Act.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies should take into consideration the time</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">frame and severity of the credit information and</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">criminal conviction. For example, if an individual&rsquo;s</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">conviction was several years ago and since that time</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">he or she held responsible jobs, you might consider</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the conviction as a factor that would not deny</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employment.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies must be consistent in how they consider</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the credit and criminal background check information.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies may ask applicants if they have any crimi</font></font><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">nal</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">charges currently pending.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">&bull; Companies should check to see whether their state has</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">laws addressing credit and background checks. Several</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">states prohibit the use of information about prior</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">arrests.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">2. Americans With Disabilities Act issues. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">This summer,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the EEOC is expected to issue its final rule concerning</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) amendments.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">The ADA amendments broaden the definition of what is</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">considered a &ldquo;disability.&rdquo; Remember, the ADA is the only</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">federal employment law that regulates what an employer</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">may ask an applicant and when the employer may ask the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">question. An employer may not ask questions intended to</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">result in the disclosure of medical information, unless the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">applicant received a &ldquo;conditional offer,&rdquo; where the applicant</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">knows that he or she will be hired pending answers to medical</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">questions.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">3. Focus on age discrimination in hiring. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Have you</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">noticed a change in the quality and experience level of your</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">applicants? Be careful of making decisions adverse to applicants</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">who are age 40 or older. The federal Age Discrimination</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">in Employment Act prohibits discrimination against an individual</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">who is age 40 or older. Historically, age discrimination</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">cases more often arose when an employee was terminated,</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">but there has been an increase in those filed with the EEOC</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">based on failure to hire.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <b><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Bold-MX" size="1">4. Workplace harassment. </font></font></b><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">This is a subject that seems</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">to never go away. Whether it is based on race, sex, national</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">origin, religion, or just obnoxious, offending, and intimidating</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">behavior, workplace harassment is a continuing area</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">of focus for the EEOC and plaintiffs&rsquo; attorneys. Be sure you</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">have the proper policies in place, and that you review these</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">policies with applicants during new employee orientation</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">and, periodically, with the entire workforce. Include in the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">policy review how your organization will reply to concerns</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">employees express about the behavior of third parties, such</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">as customers, contractors, and vendors.</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">Much of the focus of the past few months has been on</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">overhauling the health care system. Keep in mind that the</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">legislative and regulatory agenda in Washington includes</font></font></p> <p align="left"> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">other substantial changes to the employer/employee</font></font></p> <p> <font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1"><font face="Utopia2-Regular-MX" size="1">relationship.</font></font></p> </div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1999/ Fri, 02 Jul 2010 02:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2000/ DO YOU HAVE AWARD-WORTHY PROJECTS? <div> If you&rsquo;ve been in the business for any length of time, you no doubt have several properties for which a picture is worth more than a thousand words. Have you taken the time to photograph and enter these gems in the PLANET <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/EIAbrochure.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Environmental Improvement Awards Program</font></a>? Well, there&rsquo;s still time to <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/EIA-Entry-Form.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">enter</font></a> and save! Submit your entry on or before July 9, 2010, the early-bird deadline, and save 22 percent on your entry fee. That&rsquo;s $285 by July 9 or $365 after July 9 &mdash; the regular deadline is August 13, 2010.<br> <br> Why apply, you ask? Here&rsquo;s what Will Spiegelberg, Landscape Industry Certified Mangager, of Chicago-based Spiegelberg Landscape Design, Inc., has to say:<br> <br> &ldquo;Beyond the pleasure and gratification of winning a PLANET Grand award, the usefulness of the award in marketing still remains in place five years after I received it. When meeting with new clients, I always make a point of letting them know that we were the recipient of this prestigious award and the significance it means to the industry. Other ways I utilized my Grand Award: <ul> <li> Placed it on our Web site.</li> <li> Used it on the cover of our company brochure.</li> <li> Highlighted in presentations to clients.</li> <li> Sent press releases to my local media.</li> <li> Used it as a morale booster for my staff.&rdquo;</li> </ul> Take a look at last year&rsquo;s <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/programs/index.html"><font color="#0066cc">Awards Presentation</font></a> for examples of the vision, dedication, and creative excellence in the award-winning projects. Then review the <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/programs/awards/awardstips.html"><font color="#0066cc">Tips for a Successful Awards Entry</font></a> and the <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/MembersChecklistforSubmissions.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Checklist for Awards Entry</font></a>, and then complete the online, interactive <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/EIA-Entry-Form.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Entry Form</font></a>. The early-bird deadline is fast approaching, so enter today!<br> <br> For more details about this awards program, visit the Programs section at <em><a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/programs/awards.html"><font color="#0066cc">LandcareNetwork.org</font></a></em><em>,</em>call Gail Rogers at (800) 395-2522, or send her an e-mail at <em><a href="mailto:gailrogers@landcarenetwork.org"><font color="#0066cc">gailrogers@landcarenetwork.org</font></a></em>.</div> <br><br>1-Jul-10 9:00 PM DO YOU HAVE AWARD-WORTHY PROJECTS? <div> If you&rsquo;ve been in the business for any length of time, you no doubt have several properties for which a picture is worth more than a thousand words. Have you taken the time to photograph and enter these gems in the PLANET <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/EIAbrochure.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Environmental Improvement Awards Program</font></a>? Well, there&rsquo;s still time to <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/EIA-Entry-Form.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">enter</font></a> and save! Submit your entry on or before July 9, 2010, the early-bird deadline, and save 22 percent on your entry fee. That&rsquo;s $285 by July 9 or $365 after July 9 &mdash; the regular deadline is August 13, 2010.<br> <br> Why apply, you ask? Here&rsquo;s what Will Spiegelberg, Landscape Industry Certified Mangager, of Chicago-based Spiegelberg Landscape Design, Inc., has to say:<br> <br> &ldquo;Beyond the pleasure and gratification of winning a PLANET Grand award, the usefulness of the award in marketing still remains in place five years after I received it. When meeting with new clients, I always make a point of letting them know that we were the recipient of this prestigious award and the significance it means to the industry. Other ways I utilized my Grand Award: <ul> <li> Placed it on our Web site.</li> <li> Used it on the cover of our company brochure.</li> <li> Highlighted in presentations to clients.</li> <li> Sent press releases to my local media.</li> <li> Used it as a morale booster for my staff.&rdquo;</li> </ul> Take a look at last year&rsquo;s <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/programs/index.html"><font color="#0066cc">Awards Presentation</font></a> for examples of the vision, dedication, and creative excellence in the award-winning projects. Then review the <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/programs/awards/awardstips.html"><font color="#0066cc">Tips for a Successful Awards Entry</font></a> and the <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/MembersChecklistforSubmissions.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Checklist for Awards Entry</font></a>, and then complete the online, interactive <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/awards/EIA-Entry-Form.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Entry Form</font></a>. The early-bird deadline is fast approaching, so enter today!<br> <br> For more details about this awards program, visit the Programs section at <em><a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/programs/awards.html"><font color="#0066cc">LandcareNetwork.org</font></a></em><em>,</em>call Gail Rogers at (800) 395-2522, or send her an e-mail at <em><a href="mailto:gailrogers@landcarenetwork.org"><font color="#0066cc">gailrogers@landcarenetwork.org</font></a></em>.</div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/2000/ Fri, 02 Jul 2010 02:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1967/ Summer Maintenance Calendars: June through August! <font size="2">If you are looking for guidelines to maintain your athletic fields, look no further! STMA has compiled maintenance calendars for each climatic region that outline specific practices necessary for June, July and August. These calendars make recommendations for the maintenance necessary each month and why it is necessary. They also advise timing, amounts and frequencies to keep your athletic fields in top playing condition. Click below to view the cool season and&nbsp;warm season calendars.<br><br></font><strong><a href="http://www.stma.org/_Files/_Items/STMA-MR-TAB2-3784/Docs/STMA_Cool_Season_Maintenance%20-%20WEB.pdf" target="_blank"><font color="#800080" size="2">Cool Season Athletic Field Maintenance Calendar</font></a><br><a href="http://www.stma.org/_Files/_Items/STMA-MR-TAB2-3784/Docs/STMA_Warm_Season_Maintenance%20-%20WEB.pdf" target="_blank"><font color="#0066cc" size="2">Warm Season Athletic Field Maintenance Calendar</font></a><br></strong> <br><br>21-Jun-10 9:00 PM Summer Maintenance Calendars: June through August! <font size="2">If you are looking for guidelines to maintain your athletic fields, look no further! STMA has compiled maintenance calendars for each climatic region that outline specific practices necessary for June, July and August. These calendars make recommendations for the maintenance necessary each month and why it is necessary. They also advise timing, amounts and frequencies to keep your athletic fields in top playing condition. Click below to view the cool season and&nbsp;warm season calendars.<br><br></font><strong><a href="http://www.stma.org/_Files/_Items/STMA-MR-TAB2-3784/Docs/STMA_Cool_Season_Maintenance%20-%20WEB.pdf" target="_blank"><font color="#800080" size="2">Cool Season Athletic Field Maintenance Calendar</font></a><br><a href="http://www.stma.org/_Files/_Items/STMA-MR-TAB2-3784/Docs/STMA_Warm_Season_Maintenance%20-%20WEB.pdf" target="_blank"><font color="#0066cc" size="2">Warm Season Athletic Field Maintenance Calendar</font></a><br></strong> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1967/ Tue, 22 Jun 2010 02:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1968/ The 2-Minute Tip for Success <font size="2">Managers, be they the newest to the most experienced, often enter "bunker mode" during bad economies and recessions. Sometimes paralyzed by fear-for their personal professional or company survival-managers seem frozen and unable to make creative decisions.<br><br>Unfortunately, bad economies demand more, not less, creativity from management. It is critical for managers to avoid adopting a "victim mentality," as this will only make a bad situation worse. The demand for enhanced creativity is absolute, as new territories need be discovered to overcome the challenges of recessions. With fewer customers, dollars, and demand, bad economies eliminate the ability of "status quo" strategies to deliver success.<br><br>The key to creativity, new ideas, and a "refuse to lose" mentality: optimism. Those who question this requirement should ask themselves, "How will pessimism or status quo help me or my company succeed in this environment?" You will be hard pressed to find any recognized management expert recommend pessimistic or status quo strategies during recessions-or in any environments.<br><br>Negative thought never achieves anything but negative results. Status quo, particularly in troubled times, can be just as dangerous, only your demise may be slower and more painful. Optimism, however, gives you the opportunity to succeed. While stellar results are not guaranteed (are they ever?), you'll strongly increase your odds of success.<br><br></font><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><font size="2"><strong>How to Use Managerial Optimism Correctly to Achieve Success<br></strong>French psychologists have coined a wonderful phrase for the best strategy. They deem it "intelligent optimism." It's important to differentiate pure theoretical optimism from reality-based positive strategies. Instead of wishing and hoping for good results, managers must understand that they need to take action and understand those components they can control and those that are outside their purview.<br>Here are some tips to use real-world optimism to its fullest as the single most critical trait of bad economy management.<br><br>&#8226; <strong>Admit that the economy has gone south.</strong> Denying or ignoring this unfortunate reality makes it more difficult to employ intelligent optimism as an effective strategy.<br>&#8226; <strong>Focus only on that which you can control and ignore that which you cannot.</strong> Do you have enough time to accomplish all your targets in any given day, week, or month? Do you know any managers who do? Probably not. Bad economies mandate that you maximize your available time and effort on those issues over which you have control. Wasting time focusing on those negative components, analyzing or agonizing, that are outside of your control can be expensive and dangerous. Concentrate (optimistically) on those issues you can change, modify, improve, and/or eliminate.<br>&#8226; <strong>Get in a Planning Mode.</strong> Now is the time to take a critical look at your operations and make plans for your facility's future success. Adapt and modify what is necessary to survive now, but develop a plan for where your organization needs to be in the long term. Re-engineering processes now can lead to stronger operations that can adapt to new opportunities.<br>&#8226; <strong>Avoid, at all costs, adopting a "victim" mentality.</strong> Becoming a "victim" establishes two damaging psychological barriers to success. First, this implies that the economy, company, and workplace problems are all about you. Since you probably had little or no control over the economy, overall company problems, or workplace issues, becoming frozen in time for illogical and useless reasons only hurts your management efforts. Second, feeling like a victim makes it much more challenging to adopt the required optimistic mentality. Your management brain will engage in a mental "tug of war," with the victim feelings counteracting the intelligent optimism you need to succeed.<br>&#8226; <strong>Focus on the tools you have; not on what you're lacking.</strong> Those who understand the principles of the Law of Attraction realize how critical this tip is to achievement. Concentrating on that which you lack only delivers more of the unfortunate shortage. It's also a wasteful way to spend your valuable time. Believing that you have "enough" and working to maximize the tools and resources you have will give you the power to achieve.<br>&#8226; <strong>Spread the optimism around.</strong> Contagiousness is one important feature of optimism. Supporting and creating optimism will spread to others, peers and senior management alike. Along with helping your own career, you may be a catalyst for a general company resurgence by exhibiting your intelligent optimism.<br>&#8226; <strong>Walk away from negative conversations.</strong> Do not participate in the many workplace conversations usually featured by employees complaining, expressing fear of disaster, and/or whining about conditions. Resist the temptation to jump in and further sell your optimism. Unfortunately, interjecting good thoughts into a few peers while they are having a "pity party" might turn their negativism in your direction.<br><br></font></font><font size="2" face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Spread your optimism via words (when appropriate) and behavior consistently. Turning your positive outlook on and off sends confusing messages to your peers and senior management. Consistency is the critical component.<br><br></font><font size="2"><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Remember, intelligent optimism is the most effective strategy. By acknowledging that economic problems exist exhibits your understanding of the realities of the marketplace. This stance increases the value of your optimism. It shows that you are not living in a fantasy world. You admit the current day problems, but, instead of whining about the situation, you choose to move forward with creativity, commitment, and positive thoughts.<br><br></font><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Adapted from Smart Manager, <a href="http://www.kellyservices.com/"><font color="#0066cc">www.Kellyservices.com</font></a> </font></font> <br><br>21-Jun-10 9:00 PM The 2-Minute Tip for Success <font size="2">Managers, be they the newest to the most experienced, often enter "bunker mode" during bad economies and recessions. Sometimes paralyzed by fear-for their personal professional or company survival-managers seem frozen and unable to make creative decisions.<br><br>Unfortunately, bad economies demand more, not less, creativity from management. It is critical for managers to avoid adopting a "victim mentality," as this will only make a bad situation worse. The demand for enhanced creativity is absolute, as new territories need be discovered to overcome the challenges of recessions. With fewer customers, dollars, and demand, bad economies eliminate the ability of "status quo" strategies to deliver success.<br><br>The key to creativity, new ideas, and a "refuse to lose" mentality: optimism. Those who question this requirement should ask themselves, "How will pessimism or status quo help me or my company succeed in this environment?" You will be hard pressed to find any recognized management expert recommend pessimistic or status quo strategies during recessions-or in any environments.<br><br>Negative thought never achieves anything but negative results. Status quo, particularly in troubled times, can be just as dangerous, only your demise may be slower and more painful. Optimism, however, gives you the opportunity to succeed. While stellar results are not guaranteed (are they ever?), you'll strongly increase your odds of success.<br><br></font><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><font size="2"><strong>How to Use Managerial Optimism Correctly to Achieve Success<br></strong>French psychologists have coined a wonderful phrase for the best strategy. They deem it "intelligent optimism." It's important to differentiate pure theoretical optimism from reality-based positive strategies. Instead of wishing and hoping for good results, managers must understand that they need to take action and understand those components they can control and those that are outside their purview.<br>Here are some tips to use real-world optimism to its fullest as the single most critical trait of bad economy management.<br><br>&#8226; <strong>Admit that the economy has gone south.</strong> Denying or ignoring this unfortunate reality makes it more difficult to employ intelligent optimism as an effective strategy.<br>&#8226; <strong>Focus only on that which you can control and ignore that which you cannot.</strong> Do you have enough time to accomplish all your targets in any given day, week, or month? Do you know any managers who do? Probably not. Bad economies mandate that you maximize your available time and effort on those issues over which you have control. Wasting time focusing on those negative components, analyzing or agonizing, that are outside of your control can be expensive and dangerous. Concentrate (optimistically) on those issues you can change, modify, improve, and/or eliminate.<br>&#8226; <strong>Get in a Planning Mode.</strong> Now is the time to take a critical look at your operations and make plans for your facility's future success. Adapt and modify what is necessary to survive now, but develop a plan for where your organization needs to be in the long term. Re-engineering processes now can lead to stronger operations that can adapt to new opportunities.<br>&#8226; <strong>Avoid, at all costs, adopting a "victim" mentality.</strong> Becoming a "victim" establishes two damaging psychological barriers to success. First, this implies that the economy, company, and workplace problems are all about you. Since you probably had little or no control over the economy, overall company problems, or workplace issues, becoming frozen in time for illogical and useless reasons only hurts your management efforts. Second, feeling like a victim makes it much more challenging to adopt the required optimistic mentality. Your management brain will engage in a mental "tug of war," with the victim feelings counteracting the intelligent optimism you need to succeed.<br>&#8226; <strong>Focus on the tools you have; not on what you're lacking.</strong> Those who understand the principles of the Law of Attraction realize how critical this tip is to achievement. Concentrating on that which you lack only delivers more of the unfortunate shortage. It's also a wasteful way to spend your valuable time. Believing that you have "enough" and working to maximize the tools and resources you have will give you the power to achieve.<br>&#8226; <strong>Spread the optimism around.</strong> Contagiousness is one important feature of optimism. Supporting and creating optimism will spread to others, peers and senior management alike. Along with helping your own career, you may be a catalyst for a general company resurgence by exhibiting your intelligent optimism.<br>&#8226; <strong>Walk away from negative conversations.</strong> Do not participate in the many workplace conversations usually featured by employees complaining, expressing fear of disaster, and/or whining about conditions. Resist the temptation to jump in and further sell your optimism. Unfortunately, interjecting good thoughts into a few peers while they are having a "pity party" might turn their negativism in your direction.<br><br></font></font><font size="2" face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Spread your optimism via words (when appropriate) and behavior consistently. Turning your positive outlook on and off sends confusing messages to your peers and senior management. Consistency is the critical component.<br><br></font><font size="2"><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Remember, intelligent optimism is the most effective strategy. By acknowledging that economic problems exist exhibits your understanding of the realities of the marketplace. This stance increases the value of your optimism. It shows that you are not living in a fantasy world. You admit the current day problems, but, instead of whining about the situation, you choose to move forward with creativity, commitment, and positive thoughts.<br><br></font><font face="arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Adapted from Smart Manager, <a href="http://www.kellyservices.com/"><font color="#0066cc">www.Kellyservices.com</font></a> </font></font> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1968/ Tue, 22 Jun 2010 02:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1966/ NEW OPPORTUNITIES TO EARN CEUS PLANET transitioned to a two-year recertification process in January 2009 requiring 24 CEUs by the good-through date indicated on your wallet card. CEUs may be earned and reported in both educational and service (optional) categories as spelled out in the <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/certification/PLANET-Recertification-Requirements.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Recertification Requirements</font></a> information sheet located on the PLANET Web site in the <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/certification/recert.html"><font color="#0066cc">Recertification Center</font></a>. <br><br>As of May 1, 2010, the recertification requirements have been expanded to include writing, presenting, and preparing for presentations and other revisions. Updates include: <ul type="disc"><li>Subject matter of educational opportunities qualifying for CEUs must be green industry or job related. </li><li>College/university coursework and/or college/university-sponsored distance or online learning is now worth 15 CEUs per credit hour.</li><li>An additional educational category &#8220;Educ5&#8221; has been added to cover writing articles or books for publication, preparing presentations, or reading materials as part of self-study.</li><li>The optional service category &#8220;Serv2&#8221; now includes additional volunteer recognition beyond board and chairperson as follows: &#8220;serving as a committee member &#8212; the affiliation of the association must be green industry or job related.&#8221;</li><li>An additional optional service category &#8220;Serv4&#8221; has been added to cover teaching or presenting opportunities.</li><li>A new Emeritus or Retired status is now available.</li></ul> <div>To get more details about recertification, check the <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/certification/recert/faq.html"><font color="#0066cc">Recertification Frequently Asked Questions</font></a> section often for regular updates.<br><br>An upcoming opportunity to earn CEUs is the PLANET Legislative Day on the Hill, which will take place in Washington, D.C., July 18&#8211;20, 2010. Earn up to 4.5 CEUs toward PLANET recertification by attending the Communications Training Sessions on July 18 and the Legislative Briefings on July 19. The registration deadline for Legislative Day and R&amp;R is July 2, and hotel reservations can be made by calling (703) 524-6400 on or before June 25, 2010, and asking for the PLANET rate ($129 per night plus tax for single/double occupancy) or by going online to <a href="http://www.marriott.com/hotels/travel/waskb-key-bridge-marriott/"><em><font color="#0066cc">marriott.com</font></em></a>. <br></div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <br><br>21-Jun-10 8:00 PM NEW OPPORTUNITIES TO EARN CEUS PLANET transitioned to a two-year recertification process in January 2009 requiring 24 CEUs by the good-through date indicated on your wallet card. CEUs may be earned and reported in both educational and service (optional) categories as spelled out in the <a href="http://landcarenetwork.org/planetFile/pdfs/certification/PLANET-Recertification-Requirements.pdf"><font color="#0066cc">Recertification Requirements</font></a> information sheet located on the PLANET Web site in the <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/certification/recert.html"><font color="#0066cc">Recertification Center</font></a>. <br><br>As of May 1, 2010, the recertification requirements have been expanded to include writing, presenting, and preparing for presentations and other revisions. Updates include: <ul type="disc"><li>Subject matter of educational opportunities qualifying for CEUs must be green industry or job related. </li><li>College/university coursework and/or college/university-sponsored distance or online learning is now worth 15 CEUs per credit hour.</li><li>An additional educational category &#8220;Educ5&#8221; has been added to cover writing articles or books for publication, preparing presentations, or reading materials as part of self-study.</li><li>The optional service category &#8220;Serv2&#8221; now includes additional volunteer recognition beyond board and chairperson as follows: &#8220;serving as a committee member &#8212; the affiliation of the association must be green industry or job related.&#8221;</li><li>An additional optional service category &#8220;Serv4&#8221; has been added to cover teaching or presenting opportunities.</li><li>A new Emeritus or Retired status is now available.</li></ul> <div>To get more details about recertification, check the <a href="http://www.landcarenetwork.org/cms/certification/recert/faq.html"><font color="#0066cc">Recertification Frequently Asked Questions</font></a> section often for regular updates.<br><br>An upcoming opportunity to earn CEUs is the PLANET Legislative Day on the Hill, which will take place in Washington, D.C., July 18&#8211;20, 2010. Earn up to 4.5 CEUs toward PLANET recertification by attending the Communications Training Sessions on July 18 and the Legislative Briefings on July 19. The registration deadline for Legislative Day and R&amp;R is July 2, and hotel reservations can be made by calling (703) 524-6400 on or before June 25, 2010, and asking for the PLANET rate ($129 per night plus tax for single/double occupancy) or by going online to <a href="http://www.marriott.com/hotels/travel/waskb-key-bridge-marriott/"><em><font color="#0066cc">marriott.com</font></em></a>. <br></div> <div>&nbsp;</div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1966/ Tue, 22 Jun 2010 01:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1956/ City of Bakersfield - Annual Contract for On-Call Irrigation & Landscape Service <div><font face="Verdana">Provide an Annual Contract for On-Call Irrigation and Landscape Service per specifications, available for download through this site to registered vendors/ suppliers. </font> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>For More Information: <a href="http://vendors.planetbids.com/Bakersfield/biddtl.cfm?BidNo=3024&amp;Status=Bidding">http://vendors.planetbids.com/Bakersfield/biddtl.cfm?BidNo=3024&amp;Status=Bidding</a></div></div> <br><br>18-Jun-10 8:00 PM City of Bakersfield - Annual Contract for On-Call Irrigation & Landscape Service <div><font face="Verdana">Provide an Annual Contract for On-Call Irrigation and Landscape Service per specifications, available for download through this site to registered vendors/ suppliers. </font> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>For More Information: <a href="http://vendors.planetbids.com/Bakersfield/biddtl.cfm?BidNo=3024&amp;Status=Bidding">http://vendors.planetbids.com/Bakersfield/biddtl.cfm?BidNo=3024&amp;Status=Bidding</a></div></div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1956/ Danielle Bauer Sat, 19 Jun 2010 01:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1854/ EPA to Toughen Drinking Water Standards Drinking water standards would be tightened to limit cancer-causing contaminants under new rules proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency.<br><br>Administrator Lisa Jackson said Monday the EPA will issue stricter regulations on four chemical compounds within the next year, <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/dcnow/2010/03/epa-issues-tougher-water-standards.html">The Associated Press</a> reported. Two of the compounds (tetrachloroethylene and trichloroethylene) are used in industrial and textile processing and can seep into drinking water from contaminated groundwater or surface water. The two others (acrylamide and epichlorohydrin) are impurities that can be introduced into drinking water during the water treatment process. <blockquote></blockquote>All four compounds can cause cancer, the EPA said. <p>Jackson also called for increased collaboration between federal regulators and states to develop new strategies and technologies that protect the public from contaminants in drinking water. </p> <br><br>23-Mar-10 6:00 AM EPA to Toughen Drinking Water Standards Drinking water standards would be tightened to limit cancer-causing contaminants under new rules proposed by the Environmental Protection Agency.<br><br>Administrator Lisa Jackson said Monday the EPA will issue stricter regulations on four chemical compounds within the next year, <a href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/dcnow/2010/03/epa-issues-tougher-water-standards.html">The Associated Press</a> reported. Two of the compounds (tetrachloroethylene and trichloroethylene) are used in industrial and textile processing and can seep into drinking water from contaminated groundwater or surface water. The two others (acrylamide and epichlorohydrin) are impurities that can be introduced into drinking water during the water treatment process. <blockquote></blockquote>All four compounds can cause cancer, the EPA said. <p>Jackson also called for increased collaboration between federal regulators and states to develop new strategies and technologies that protect the public from contaminants in drinking water. </p> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1854/ Jeremy Hunt Tue, 23 Mar 2010 11:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1801/ Seven Keys to Building Customer Loyalty--and Company Profits <div id="article-deck">A personal bond with customers lets your company escape the commodity pricing wars and provides you with a powerful new marketing arm: loyal customers who will promote and defend your company online and off--for free. Here are seven tips for getting the process started of building customer loyalty in a big way. </div><br class="clear" /><!--paging_filter--> <div class="content"><img class="float-center" border="0" alt="Grimaldi" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/grimaldi.jpg" s Line? /></div> <div class="content"><strong>1. Are your doorknobs sparkling brightly?</strong> Research proves that customers remember the first and last moments of a service encounter much more vividly--and for longer--than the rest of it. <em>Make sure that the first and final elements of your customer interactions are particularly well engineered, because they are going to stick in the customer's memory.</em> </div> <div class="content"><strong>Example:</strong> Chris Cambridge's gift shop in the tourist town of Bar Harbor, Maine puts customers on a good footing immediately with a cheery sign: <em>"YES: Your Ice Cream Cones Are Welcome (just be careful of the drips) ... And We Love Your Dogs, Too!"</em> What a sharp contrast this offers to the buzzkill from "no food-no drink-no soliciting-no shoes-no shirts-no pets!" signs found everywhere else in town. Weary tourists who've been feeling scolded by all of those "no way!" signs are going to be uniquely disposed to whatever Chris is selling--from the moment they cross his threshold. </div> <div class="content"><strong>2. Set your clocks forward. </strong>Modern customers expect speedier service than did any generation before them. In this age of Blackberrys and iPhones, Twitter and Zappos, you might as well not be there if you're going to be late. </div> <div class="content"><img class="float-left" border="0" alt="UPS Delivery" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/ups-delivery.jpg" /> <strong>Example:</strong> Think your latest Amazon.com order was handled at Amazon HQ by Mr. Bezos' hand-picked crew? Maybe not! Amazon.com has partnered so closely with UPS that your order may have been transmitted instantly to Lexington, Kentucky, where UPS had the object of your desire already warehoused and ready to ship. This makes it possible for you to <em>place your order well into the evening and--in a pinch--receive that item early the next morning</em> with nearly 100% accuracy, a result that has amplified expectations of what "timeliness" means for customers nationwide. </div> <div class="content"><strong>3. Allow your customers to connect with a real person--online or off.</strong> Online customers are literally invisible to you (and you to them), so it's easy to shortchange them emotionally. But this lack of visual and tactile presence makes it even <em>more</em> crucial to create a sense of personal, human-to-human connection in the online arena. </div> <div class="content"><strong>Example 1:</strong> Instead of a Web-based chat window that blandly announces "You are now chatting with Jane," try "You are now chatting with Jane Yang-Katzenberg." The customers will treat your "Jane" better, they'll take her advice more seriously--and they'll be more likely to want a committed customer relationship with her company. </div> <div class="content"><img class="float-left" border="0" alt="Netflix" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/netflix-envelope.jpg" /> <strong>Example 2:</strong> Netflix has long had a superbly functioning Web site, and adequate self-help-style online support. So there's probably no reason you truly <em>need</em> to talk with a real human being about your Netflix account. But that hasn't stopped Netflix from trying to pull you into a phone conversation if you encounter even the briefest rough going online! Recently, Netflix has begun plastering their toll-free number all over their Web site and has even staffed an expensive new call center--in Portland, Oregon, not overseas--to handle the increased calls. Why go to these expensive lengths, for customers who hardly need any technical support in the first place? Simple. As competition for online video customers began tightening recently, Netflix realized that to maintain competitive advantage they needed to <em>bind themselves to their customers</em>. So they're creating the warm, personal, human connections that produce customer loyalty. That's bound to be money well spent. </div> <div class="content"><strong>4. Remember each customer's roles, goals, and preferences.</strong> No matter how large your company is--or is hoping to be--strive companywide for the emotional impact of the beloved neighborhood bartender, doorman, or hairstylist--the kind of person who would remember Bob's special preferences, his schedule, the quirks of his lifestyle. For all sizes and types of companies, a superb client tracking system can provide this information instantly--so that you can create for returning customers the crucial feeling of being noticed and remembered. <br></div> <div class="content"> <div id="article-deck">A personal bond with customers lets your company escape the commodity pricing wars and provides you with a powerful new marketing arm: loyal customers who will promote and defend your company online and off--for free. Here are seven tips for getting the process started of building customer loyalty in a big way. </div><br class="clear" /> <div class="content"><!--paging_filter--> <p><strong>Example:</strong> My own company, Oasis Disc Manufacturing, serves independent musicians and filmmakers. We rely on customized software to help us capture customer information in specific categories, such as which genre of music and instrument a customer plays, as well as any number of unique details related to the customer's interests or sources of pride (which, ultimately of course, are sources of pride for us as well, as our success rests on the success of our clients). For example, we might jot down (electronically) a note about a big movie the client has worked on, a treasured industry award she has received, and so on. Or, we might note that a client's wife is ill and that the client hates being called on the phone in the morning. These data allow Oasis to still offer the feeling of close connection with customers that it had when my Oasis "empire" consisted entirely of just me taking phone orders and processing them myself. </p> <p><strong>5. Anticipate a customer's wishes.</strong> When a customer's wish is met <em>before the wish has been expressed</em>, it conveys the message that you are paying attention; that you care about the customer as an individual. <em>That cared-for feeling is where you generate the fiercest loyalty</em>. </p> <p><strong>Example:</strong> At the Inn at Little Washington, a stunning restaurant in the countryside village of Washington, Virginia (population 183), the staff discreetly tries to detect and record the emotional state of each person in a dinner party on a scale of 1 to 10. Their goal is to get you up to at least a "9" before the long drive home. This simple rating system allows the staff at The Inn to make very subtle adjustments to service throughout the night--so that even someone who arrives for dinner in a serious funk will likely wind up walking on country air before the night is through. (Importantly, the system is used with extreme discretion--so discreetly that my business collaborator Leonardo Inghilleri and I never caught the Inn rating us during any of the delicious "customer service systems research" we did there!) </p> <p><img class="float-center" border="0" alt="Inn at Little Washington" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/little-washington.jpg" /></p> <p><strong>6. Don't leave the language your team uses up to chance.</strong> Develop and rehearse a list of vocabulary words and expressions that fit your business brand perfectly--and ban, companywide, the ones that don't. Equally important, search out and destroy any vocabulary phrases that could hurt customer feelings. </p> <p><strong>Example 1:</strong> The expression "no worries!" sounds fine coming from a clerk at an audio or appliance store, but would sound seriously "off" coming from the concierge at a five star hotel (or an oncology assistant at Johns Hopkins). </p> <p><strong>Example 2:</strong> There is <em>no</em> organization in which a billing department should tell a customer, "You owe us." (<em>Try instead:</em> "Our records seem to show a balance ... ")</p> <p><strong>7. Be patient when filling positions.</strong> Finding and keeping suitable employees for all customer-facing positions is a key to customer excellence. And, in most great organizations, all jobs are, from time to time, customer-facing. The secrets to achieving this include <em>hiring for innate traits</em> (which tend to be immutable) rather than for specific skills (which are by-and-large teachable); finding meaningful ways to reinforce your staff (because customer service is a uniquely draining job); designing employment in a way that allows employees to provide input and experience personal growth; and protecting your superb staff once assembled. </p> <p><strong>Example:</strong> In a superb service organization, a single disagreeable or unresponsive team member can erode customer loyalty and team morale. That is why it can be better to leave a position unfilled rather than to rush to hire someone who is not fully suitable. (It's a heck of a drag--I know!--to hear that phone ringing a sixth time while an unfilled position awaits the right applicant, but it's infinitely better than having it answered on the second ring by a congenital grouch.) </p></div></div> <br><br>15-Mar-10 5:00 PM Seven Keys to Building Customer Loyalty--and Company Profits <div id="article-deck">A personal bond with customers lets your company escape the commodity pricing wars and provides you with a powerful new marketing arm: loyal customers who will promote and defend your company online and off--for free. Here are seven tips for getting the process started of building customer loyalty in a big way. </div><br class="clear" /><!--paging_filter--> <div class="content"><img class="float-center" border="0" alt="Grimaldi" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/grimaldi.jpg" s Line? /></div> <div class="content"><strong>1. Are your doorknobs sparkling brightly?</strong> Research proves that customers remember the first and last moments of a service encounter much more vividly--and for longer--than the rest of it. <em>Make sure that the first and final elements of your customer interactions are particularly well engineered, because they are going to stick in the customer's memory.</em> </div> <div class="content"><strong>Example:</strong> Chris Cambridge's gift shop in the tourist town of Bar Harbor, Maine puts customers on a good footing immediately with a cheery sign: <em>"YES: Your Ice Cream Cones Are Welcome (just be careful of the drips) ... And We Love Your Dogs, Too!"</em> What a sharp contrast this offers to the buzzkill from "no food-no drink-no soliciting-no shoes-no shirts-no pets!" signs found everywhere else in town. Weary tourists who've been feeling scolded by all of those "no way!" signs are going to be uniquely disposed to whatever Chris is selling--from the moment they cross his threshold. </div> <div class="content"><strong>2. Set your clocks forward. </strong>Modern customers expect speedier service than did any generation before them. In this age of Blackberrys and iPhones, Twitter and Zappos, you might as well not be there if you're going to be late. </div> <div class="content"><img class="float-left" border="0" alt="UPS Delivery" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/ups-delivery.jpg" /> <strong>Example:</strong> Think your latest Amazon.com order was handled at Amazon HQ by Mr. Bezos' hand-picked crew? Maybe not! Amazon.com has partnered so closely with UPS that your order may have been transmitted instantly to Lexington, Kentucky, where UPS had the object of your desire already warehoused and ready to ship. This makes it possible for you to <em>place your order well into the evening and--in a pinch--receive that item early the next morning</em> with nearly 100% accuracy, a result that has amplified expectations of what "timeliness" means for customers nationwide. </div> <div class="content"><strong>3. Allow your customers to connect with a real person--online or off.</strong> Online customers are literally invisible to you (and you to them), so it's easy to shortchange them emotionally. But this lack of visual and tactile presence makes it even <em>more</em> crucial to create a sense of personal, human-to-human connection in the online arena. </div> <div class="content"><strong>Example 1:</strong> Instead of a Web-based chat window that blandly announces "You are now chatting with Jane," try "You are now chatting with Jane Yang-Katzenberg." The customers will treat your "Jane" better, they'll take her advice more seriously--and they'll be more likely to want a committed customer relationship with her company. </div> <div class="content"><img class="float-left" border="0" alt="Netflix" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/netflix-envelope.jpg" /> <strong>Example 2:</strong> Netflix has long had a superbly functioning Web site, and adequate self-help-style online support. So there's probably no reason you truly <em>need</em> to talk with a real human being about your Netflix account. But that hasn't stopped Netflix from trying to pull you into a phone conversation if you encounter even the briefest rough going online! Recently, Netflix has begun plastering their toll-free number all over their Web site and has even staffed an expensive new call center--in Portland, Oregon, not overseas--to handle the increased calls. Why go to these expensive lengths, for customers who hardly need any technical support in the first place? Simple. As competition for online video customers began tightening recently, Netflix realized that to maintain competitive advantage they needed to <em>bind themselves to their customers</em>. So they're creating the warm, personal, human connections that produce customer loyalty. That's bound to be money well spent. </div> <div class="content"><strong>4. Remember each customer's roles, goals, and preferences.</strong> No matter how large your company is--or is hoping to be--strive companywide for the emotional impact of the beloved neighborhood bartender, doorman, or hairstylist--the kind of person who would remember Bob's special preferences, his schedule, the quirks of his lifestyle. For all sizes and types of companies, a superb client tracking system can provide this information instantly--so that you can create for returning customers the crucial feeling of being noticed and remembered. <br></div> <div class="content"> <div id="article-deck">A personal bond with customers lets your company escape the commodity pricing wars and provides you with a powerful new marketing arm: loyal customers who will promote and defend your company online and off--for free. Here are seven tips for getting the process started of building customer loyalty in a big way. </div><br class="clear" /> <div class="content"><!--paging_filter--> <p><strong>Example:</strong> My own company, Oasis Disc Manufacturing, serves independent musicians and filmmakers. We rely on customized software to help us capture customer information in specific categories, such as which genre of music and instrument a customer plays, as well as any number of unique details related to the customer's interests or sources of pride (which, ultimately of course, are sources of pride for us as well, as our success rests on the success of our clients). For example, we might jot down (electronically) a note about a big movie the client has worked on, a treasured industry award she has received, and so on. Or, we might note that a client's wife is ill and that the client hates being called on the phone in the morning. These data allow Oasis to still offer the feeling of close connection with customers that it had when my Oasis "empire" consisted entirely of just me taking phone orders and processing them myself. </p> <p><strong>5. Anticipate a customer's wishes.</strong> When a customer's wish is met <em>before the wish has been expressed</em>, it conveys the message that you are paying attention; that you care about the customer as an individual. <em>That cared-for feeling is where you generate the fiercest loyalty</em>. </p> <p><strong>Example:</strong> At the Inn at Little Washington, a stunning restaurant in the countryside village of Washington, Virginia (population 183), the staff discreetly tries to detect and record the emotional state of each person in a dinner party on a scale of 1 to 10. Their goal is to get you up to at least a "9" before the long drive home. This simple rating system allows the staff at The Inn to make very subtle adjustments to service throughout the night--so that even someone who arrives for dinner in a serious funk will likely wind up walking on country air before the night is through. (Importantly, the system is used with extreme discretion--so discreetly that my business collaborator Leonardo Inghilleri and I never caught the Inn rating us during any of the delicious "customer service systems research" we did there!) </p> <p><img class="float-center" border="0" alt="Inn at Little Washington" src="http://images.fastcompany.com/upload/little-washington.jpg" /></p> <p><strong>6. Don't leave the language your team uses up to chance.</strong> Develop and rehearse a list of vocabulary words and expressions that fit your business brand perfectly--and ban, companywide, the ones that don't. Equally important, search out and destroy any vocabulary phrases that could hurt customer feelings. </p> <p><strong>Example 1:</strong> The expression "no worries!" sounds fine coming from a clerk at an audio or appliance store, but would sound seriously "off" coming from the concierge at a five star hotel (or an oncology assistant at Johns Hopkins). </p> <p><strong>Example 2:</strong> There is <em>no</em> organization in which a billing department should tell a customer, "You owe us." (<em>Try instead:</em> "Our records seem to show a balance ... ")</p> <p><strong>7. Be patient when filling positions.</strong> Finding and keeping suitable employees for all customer-facing positions is a key to customer excellence. And, in most great organizations, all jobs are, from time to time, customer-facing. The secrets to achieving this include <em>hiring for innate traits</em> (which tend to be immutable) rather than for specific skills (which are by-and-large teachable); finding meaningful ways to reinforce your staff (because customer service is a uniquely draining job); designing employment in a way that allows employees to provide input and experience personal growth; and protecting your superb staff once assembled. </p> <p><strong>Example:</strong> In a superb service organization, a single disagreeable or unresponsive team member can erode customer loyalty and team morale. That is why it can be better to leave a position unfilled rather than to rush to hire someone who is not fully suitable. (It's a heck of a drag--I know!--to hear that phone ringing a sixth time while an unfilled position awaits the right applicant, but it's infinitely better than having it answered on the second ring by a congenital grouch.) </p></div></div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1801/ Danielle Bauer Mon, 15 Mar 2010 22:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1802/ Water Technology Conference to be held May 11-12 <p>FRESNO, Calif. &#8211; Planning is underway for the 2010 Water Technology Conference, slated for May 11-12 in Clovis, Calif.&nbsp;</p> <p>The conference is the second of its kind sponsored by the International Center for Water Technology (ICWT) at California State University, Fresno. The event will focus on how water technology innovations and science can help ensure our future water supplies and will specifically focus on water issues regionally and in urban and agricultural settings.&nbsp;</p> <p>The ICWT is encouraging industry professionals, scientists, students, organizations and others involved in irrigation and water technology issues to make proposals for conference presentations. Presentations will be 15 minutes long and will include an additional five minute question-and-answer period. Presenters who are selected will receive a complimentary full conference registration.&nbsp;</p> <p>Guidelines for abstract submittal are available online at www.icwt.net/wtc or by calling 559-278-2066. The deadline for submissions is March 8. Submissions are also being sought for poster presentations.</p> <p>The ICWT aims to bring together the best minds in the water technology science arenas along with water policy experts to discuss real solutions and will cover a wide range of needs, applications and experiences. The conference will also include a line-up of keynote and technical speakers, networking opportunities, exhibits, and a wine and cheese reception.</p> <br><br>15-Mar-10 5:00 PM Water Technology Conference to be held May 11-12 <p>FRESNO, Calif. &#8211; Planning is underway for the 2010 Water Technology Conference, slated for May 11-12 in Clovis, Calif.&nbsp;</p> <p>The conference is the second of its kind sponsored by the International Center for Water Technology (ICWT) at California State University, Fresno. The event will focus on how water technology innovations and science can help ensure our future water supplies and will specifically focus on water issues regionally and in urban and agricultural settings.&nbsp;</p> <p>The ICWT is encouraging industry professionals, scientists, students, organizations and others involved in irrigation and water technology issues to make proposals for conference presentations. Presentations will be 15 minutes long and will include an additional five minute question-and-answer period. Presenters who are selected will receive a complimentary full conference registration.&nbsp;</p> <p>Guidelines for abstract submittal are available online at www.icwt.net/wtc or by calling 559-278-2066. The deadline for submissions is March 8. Submissions are also being sought for poster presentations.</p> <p>The ICWT aims to bring together the best minds in the water technology science arenas along with water policy experts to discuss real solutions and will cover a wide range of needs, applications and experiences. The conference will also include a line-up of keynote and technical speakers, networking opportunities, exhibits, and a wine and cheese reception.</p> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1802/ Danielle Bauer Mon, 15 Mar 2010 22:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1803/ Mastering Life and a Master’s Degree Through Distance Education <p>Heather Snowgren is excited about her future. This spring she will graduate with a master&#8217;s degree she earned through the Masters of Agriculture online program at Iowa State University. It&#8217;s a degree she worked while pursuing her career at Pioneer Hi-Bred, A DuPont Company, in Global Marker Technologies.</p> <p>&#8220;My Master&#8217;s degree directly applies to my work. This degree will allow me to move forward with my career in agricultural genetics,&#8221; Snowgren says.</p> <p>Snowgren&#8217;s story is common among professional students in online graduate programs for students in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences distance education programs. The courses are designed for the working professional. The online programs allow students to earn advanced degrees at their own pace while working full time.</p> <p>Iowa State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences offers six graduate programs ranging from Master of Science in Agricultural Education to a Food Safety and Defense Graduate Certificate. The opportunity to study at one of the nation&#8217;s premiere agriculture schools at a distance is one of the best values in higher education.</p> <p><strong>What Students Say About the Program:</strong></p> <p><em>&#8220;I chose Iowa State&#8217;s Master&#8217;s of Agriculture program because it was the best option I found. When compared to other programs, the cost was better and the course options superior to other programs across the country.&#8221;</em> Ben Carter, Master&#8217;s of Agriculture.</p> <p><em>&#8220;This kind of program is the only way that people like me could participate in a Masters Degree program offered by a prestigious University, like Iowa State."</em> Carols Gazmuri, Master of Science in Seed Technology and Business Management.</p> <p><em>&#8220;Distance education works well for me because it allows me to be flexible when I do my work. I have also lived in three different states while working on my Masters, so it would be extremely difficult to attend classes at a set location.&#8221;</em> Terry Sponheim, Master&#8217;s of Agriculture.</p> <p><em>&#8220;I feel ISU is one of the top [Agricultural Education] programs in the nation offering a distance degree. Plus, they found ways that allowed me to complete my degree in a timely manner.&#8221;</em> Karen VanDeWalle, Master of Science in Agricultural Education. </p> <p><em>&#8220;Compared to participation in a physical classroom, the online environment is much better at soliciting participation from all students: bold or shy, knowledgeable or novice.&#8221;</em> Brian Salmons, Community Development Master&#8217;s program.</p> <p><strong>Diverse Programs: Diverse Students</strong></p> <p>The College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Iowa State is dedicated to online learning. We provide quality instruction and course content to students regardless of geographic location. We combine the best traditional methods of teaching with the latest technological innovations to provide an individualized distance education experience. </p> <p><strong>Master&#8217;s of Agriculture:</strong> This program&#8217;s goal is to prepare individuals for proactive roles in addressing and responding to personal, professional and societal issues and challenges in a changing food, agriculture and natural resources system. </p> <p><strong>Master of Science in Agricultural Education:</strong> This program is designed for agriculture teachers in secondary and post-secondary settings, extension professionals, educators in public and private settings, and agricultural communicators. </p> <p><strong>Master of Science in Agronomy:</strong> This degree ensures you have an advanced knowledge of agronomic systems and superior problem-solving skills. The program emphasizes practical, professional and technical skills involved in crop management, soil and water management and integrated pest management.</p> <p><strong>Community Development Master&#8217;s program:</strong> This program is designed for community leaders, practitioners and for individuals who value community. It provides the skills, information, and networks needed to facilitate sustainable and prosperous community change. This degree program equips practitioners with the tools necessary to build community for the 21st century.</p> <p><strong>Food Safety and Defense Graduate Certificate:</strong> There is an urgent need for online education for food industry personnel who would like to pursue in-depth specialized training in food safety and security. It is intended for graduate students and food-related professionals who desire advanced education on how to effectively deal with food safety and biosecurity issues.</p> <p><strong>Master of Science in Seed Technology and Business Management: </strong>This program is focused on preparing students for management roles. Designed for professionals working in industry and government, the degree ensures an advanced knowledge of seed science, technology and basic business and problem-solving skills.</p> <br><br>15-Mar-10 5:00 PM Mastering Life and a Master’s Degree Through Distance Education <p>Heather Snowgren is excited about her future. This spring she will graduate with a master&#8217;s degree she earned through the Masters of Agriculture online program at Iowa State University. It&#8217;s a degree she worked while pursuing her career at Pioneer Hi-Bred, A DuPont Company, in Global Marker Technologies.</p> <p>&#8220;My Master&#8217;s degree directly applies to my work. This degree will allow me to move forward with my career in agricultural genetics,&#8221; Snowgren says.</p> <p>Snowgren&#8217;s story is common among professional students in online graduate programs for students in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences distance education programs. The courses are designed for the working professional. The online programs allow students to earn advanced degrees at their own pace while working full time.</p> <p>Iowa State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences offers six graduate programs ranging from Master of Science in Agricultural Education to a Food Safety and Defense Graduate Certificate. The opportunity to study at one of the nation&#8217;s premiere agriculture schools at a distance is one of the best values in higher education.</p> <p><strong>What Students Say About the Program:</strong></p> <p><em>&#8220;I chose Iowa State&#8217;s Master&#8217;s of Agriculture program because it was the best option I found. When compared to other programs, the cost was better and the course options superior to other programs across the country.&#8221;</em> Ben Carter, Master&#8217;s of Agriculture.</p> <p><em>&#8220;This kind of program is the only way that people like me could participate in a Masters Degree program offered by a prestigious University, like Iowa State."</em> Carols Gazmuri, Master of Science in Seed Technology and Business Management.</p> <p><em>&#8220;Distance education works well for me because it allows me to be flexible when I do my work. I have also lived in three different states while working on my Masters, so it would be extremely difficult to attend classes at a set location.&#8221;</em> Terry Sponheim, Master&#8217;s of Agriculture.</p> <p><em>&#8220;I feel ISU is one of the top [Agricultural Education] programs in the nation offering a distance degree. Plus, they found ways that allowed me to complete my degree in a timely manner.&#8221;</em> Karen VanDeWalle, Master of Science in Agricultural Education. </p> <p><em>&#8220;Compared to participation in a physical classroom, the online environment is much better at soliciting participation from all students: bold or shy, knowledgeable or novice.&#8221;</em> Brian Salmons, Community Development Master&#8217;s program.</p> <p><strong>Diverse Programs: Diverse Students</strong></p> <p>The College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Iowa State is dedicated to online learning. We provide quality instruction and course content to students regardless of geographic location. We combine the best traditional methods of teaching with the latest technological innovations to provide an individualized distance education experience. </p> <p><strong>Master&#8217;s of Agriculture:</strong> This program&#8217;s goal is to prepare individuals for proactive roles in addressing and responding to personal, professional and societal issues and challenges in a changing food, agriculture and natural resources system. </p> <p><strong>Master of Science in Agricultural Education:</strong> This program is designed for agriculture teachers in secondary and post-secondary settings, extension professionals, educators in public and private settings, and agricultural communicators. </p> <p><strong>Master of Science in Agronomy:</strong> This degree ensures you have an advanced knowledge of agronomic systems and superior problem-solving skills. The program emphasizes practical, professional and technical skills involved in crop management, soil and water management and integrated pest management.</p> <p><strong>Community Development Master&#8217;s program:</strong> This program is designed for community leaders, practitioners and for individuals who value community. It provides the skills, information, and networks needed to facilitate sustainable and prosperous community change. This degree program equips practitioners with the tools necessary to build community for the 21st century.</p> <p><strong>Food Safety and Defense Graduate Certificate:</strong> There is an urgent need for online education for food industry personnel who would like to pursue in-depth specialized training in food safety and security. It is intended for graduate students and food-related professionals who desire advanced education on how to effectively deal with food safety and biosecurity issues.</p> <p><strong>Master of Science in Seed Technology and Business Management: </strong>This program is focused on preparing students for management roles. Designed for professionals working in industry and government, the degree ensures an advanced knowledge of seed science, technology and basic business and problem-solving skills.</p> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1803/ Danielle Bauer Mon, 15 Mar 2010 22:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1796/ Off Season Update: What have you been up to <p>Whether courses are covered in snow, lying dormant or currently being played upon, golf is a year-round business.</p> <p>An unseasonably snowy winter has blanketed much of the country, but the business of golf goes on &#8230; even when the course is closed for months on end. Day-to-day tasks may change considerably, but directors of golf, head professionals and superintendents aren&#8217;t just kicking back with their feet up, waiting for spring to arrive.</p> <p><strong>Late-season preparation</strong><br>Mark Rawlins, superintendent at <a href="http://www.longabergergolfclub.com/" target="_blank">Longaberger Golf Club</a>, prepares the course with a late-fall fertilization of all areas so the turf has nutrients available going into coming out of winter dormancy. This allows the turf to green-up sooner in the spring without causing excessive growth, while providing for healthier turf going into the summer.</p> <p>&#8220;Before winter, a fungicide application is made to all greens and tees to prevent snow mold from becoming active under the snow cover,&#8221; Rawlins says. &#8220;All ball washers, tee markers, hazard stakes and bunker rakes are brought in for winter maintenance and the irrigation system is winterized so no damage occurs from freezing. Course buildings, such as restrooms and the halfway house, must be winterized as well. Other than that we let nature take its course.&#8221;</p> <p>North of the border, where winter can come early and stick around for awhile, the off-season is constantly a thought. Perry Cooper, superintendent at The Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge Golf Club in Jasper, Alberta, part of the <a href="http://www.canadianrockiesgolf.ca/" target="_blank">Canadian Rockies Golf consortium </a>takes an extremely proactive approach to the process.</p> <p>"Preparation for the winter at Jasper is a year-round process,&#8221; Cooper says. &#8220;Maintenance is constantly aimed at growing healthy turf with good root systems and disease tolerance, which helps the turfgrass survive the winter where the earth remains frozen from Nov. 1 to mid April.&#8221;<br>&nbsp; <br>Methods to improve the winter hardiness of the course include core aeration of the entire facility, topdressing and overseeding of greens and tees, selecting plants with good cold-weather attributes and playability, and application of snow mold protection on greens, tees and other selected high-disease-potential areas.</p> <p>Since much of this work can be disruptive to golfers, it is done after the course closes in October &#8211; during a two-week window before the anticipated freeze. Like at Longaberger, most of the course&#8217;s accessories (benches, ball washers, signs, rakes, etc.) are removed from the course and stored. Wildlife forces Cooper and his team to go one step further, however.</p> <p>&#8220;Since we are in a National Park and have an abundance of elk, we must fence our greens and selected trees throughout the property,&#8221; he says.</p> <p>Inside the clubhouse, off-season preparations are important, as well. Shortening hours of daylight and colder mornings mean fewer golfers. Dave Douglas, director of golf at <a href="http://www.sweetgrassgolfclub.com/" target="_blank">Sweetgrass Golf Club</a>, an amenity of the Island Resort &amp; Casino, has to adjust accordingly.</p> <p>&#8220;All my staff is seasonal and part-time, so we start cutting back on hours &#8211; mainly because of decreasing daylight &#8211; right after Labor Day,&#8221; Douglas says. &#8220;As we get closer to the end of September, we have to start watching for frost. I usually push back our scheduled first tee time in the morning to try and help adjust for any frost delays.&#8221;</p> <p>Making room for new merchandise is also important while there are still customers coming through the doors. Douglas runs a fall clearance sale from Labor Day weekend through the end of the season. He also has a final closeout sale after the season for all casino employees. Both sales go a long way toward cleaning out inventory. Most of the ordering for spring merchandise is done at this time, according to Douglas.</p> <p><strong>Winter</strong><br>Like many northern golf professionals, Douglas uses the winter months to attend golf shows &#8211; the PGA Merchandise Show in January and then regional golf shows to promote Sweetgrass at its Perfect 4-Some stay-and-play package. The Island Resort &amp; Casino teams with a pair of Upper Peninsula layouts &#8211; TimberStone and Marquette Greywalls.</p> <p>Not all properties close for golf&#8217;s off-season, however. <a href="http://www.canadianrockiesgolf.ca/" target="_blank">The Canmore Golf &amp; Curling Club</a> in Canmore, Alberta has four sheets of curling ice which are constantly full with the next Olympic hopefuls. The venue was part of the Recreational Park developed for Nordic events at the 1988 Calgary Games.</p> <p>With a busy winter schedule, director of golf Darren Cooke doesn&#8217;t have to drastically reduce his staff like many courses do. In fact, his turnover is pretty small. The course&#8217;s architect, Les Furber, is a member at the club, so Cooke and Furber discuss enhancements and other projects in the off-season.</p> <p>&nbsp;&#8220;Everyone pitches in, which increases our morale,&#8221; he says. &#8220;We volunteer for work around the community, too. We have longer-than-usual meetings and we play hockey with fellow golf industry workers on Friday afternoon.&#8221;</p> <p>Naturally, winter weather doesn&#8217;t only wreak havoc with northern courses. <a href="http://www.territorygolf.com/" target="_blank">The Territory Golf &amp; Country Club</a> in Southwest Oklahoma sees approximately 350 days of play, but when the occasional ice or snow storm hits, general manager Tim Johnson has to notify his members.</p> <p>&#8220;We do our best to communicate with our members via e-mail, Facebook or we pick up the phone and let people who are signed up to play know what the conditions are,&#8221; Johnson says. &#8220;When we have to close for a number of days, we send an e-mail to all members on a daily basis. It is important for us to communicate daily so no one misinterprets that the whole facility is closed. We still may have the den open to watch sporting events or the Prairie House open for restaurant service.&#8221;</p> <p>Closing for ice and snow aside, The Territory remains open on cold days, so it purchased a dozen cart covers and charge an extra $10 per round. The fee helps pay for the covers and their installation, while members and guests enjoy their comfort and convenience.</p> <p>Gearing up for spring<br>Long before the first signs of spring appear, golf professionals are busily readying their courses for play. Darren M. Robinson, general manager at <a href="http://www.canadianrockiesgolf.ca/" target="_blank">Kananaskis Country Golf Course</a>, with two Robert Trent Jones designs in Kananaskis, Alberta, begins the process approximately five weeks before an anticipated opening day &#8211; scheduled for May 7 this year.</p> <p>&#8220;We determine our opening date based on experience and historical weather conditions,&#8221; he says. &#8220;We begin by clearing our snow-covered greens to give them the best opportunity to flourish while soaking up the sunshine.&#8221;</p> <p>Additionally, his maintenance crew does a deep-tine aeration of greens, aerates fairways and tees, repairs and replenishes sand traps, removes elk feces, and cleans debris from fairways.</p> <p>Preparation in the other areas of the operation include receiving all pro shop merchandise, tagging, pricing, folding, displaying and putting into the computer inventory. Kananaskis&#8217; food and beverage department will plan menu items and print menus, while the maintenance crew updates training programs, orders product and prepares all on-course buildings for use.</p> <p>Because winters in central Ohio can be relatively tame, especially compared to its northern neighbors, Longaberger Golf Club doesn&#8217;t set an exact &#8220;opening day&#8221; each year, but Rawlins says they try to have the course presentable by April 1. In addition to cleaning sticks and debris, the bunkers, which generally wash out over winter, have to be repaired &#8211; including edging, redistributing the sand to an even depth and, of course, raking. All ball washers, tee markers and accessories have to go back on the course, too. Once open, pro shop staff instructs golfers to keep carts on paths until the ground firms from freezing and thawing.</p> <p>For courses across the North, deciding when to open for the season is often dictated by Mother Nature. An uncommonly mild winter and early spring might tempt premature play, so golf professionals must walk a fine line between opening early to accommodate play and get cash in the drawer versus waiting for the course to be healthy and playable. <br></p> <br><br>15-Mar-10 3:00 PM Off Season Update: What have you been up to <p>Whether courses are covered in snow, lying dormant or currently being played upon, golf is a year-round business.</p> <p>An unseasonably snowy winter has blanketed much of the country, but the business of golf goes on &#8230; even when the course is closed for months on end. Day-to-day tasks may change considerably, but directors of golf, head professionals and superintendents aren&#8217;t just kicking back with their feet up, waiting for spring to arrive.</p> <p><strong>Late-season preparation</strong><br>Mark Rawlins, superintendent at <a href="http://www.longabergergolfclub.com/" target="_blank">Longaberger Golf Club</a>, prepares the course with a late-fall fertilization of all areas so the turf has nutrients available going into coming out of winter dormancy. This allows the turf to green-up sooner in the spring without causing excessive growth, while providing for healthier turf going into the summer.</p> <p>&#8220;Before winter, a fungicide application is made to all greens and tees to prevent snow mold from becoming active under the snow cover,&#8221; Rawlins says. &#8220;All ball washers, tee markers, hazard stakes and bunker rakes are brought in for winter maintenance and the irrigation system is winterized so no damage occurs from freezing. Course buildings, such as restrooms and the halfway house, must be winterized as well. Other than that we let nature take its course.&#8221;</p> <p>North of the border, where winter can come early and stick around for awhile, the off-season is constantly a thought. Perry Cooper, superintendent at The Fairmont Jasper Park Lodge Golf Club in Jasper, Alberta, part of the <a href="http://www.canadianrockiesgolf.ca/" target="_blank">Canadian Rockies Golf consortium </a>takes an extremely proactive approach to the process.</p> <p>"Preparation for the winter at Jasper is a year-round process,&#8221; Cooper says. &#8220;Maintenance is constantly aimed at growing healthy turf with good root systems and disease tolerance, which helps the turfgrass survive the winter where the earth remains frozen from Nov. 1 to mid April.&#8221;<br>&nbsp; <br>Methods to improve the winter hardiness of the course include core aeration of the entire facility, topdressing and overseeding of greens and tees, selecting plants with good cold-weather attributes and playability, and application of snow mold protection on greens, tees and other selected high-disease-potential areas.</p> <p>Since much of this work can be disruptive to golfers, it is done after the course closes in October &#8211; during a two-week window before the anticipated freeze. Like at Longaberger, most of the course&#8217;s accessories (benches, ball washers, signs, rakes, etc.) are removed from the course and stored. Wildlife forces Cooper and his team to go one step further, however.</p> <p>&#8220;Since we are in a National Park and have an abundance of elk, we must fence our greens and selected trees throughout the property,&#8221; he says.</p> <p>Inside the clubhouse, off-season preparations are important, as well. Shortening hours of daylight and colder mornings mean fewer golfers. Dave Douglas, director of golf at <a href="http://www.sweetgrassgolfclub.com/" target="_blank">Sweetgrass Golf Club</a>, an amenity of the Island Resort &amp; Casino, has to adjust accordingly.</p> <p>&#8220;All my staff is seasonal and part-time, so we start cutting back on hours &#8211; mainly because of decreasing daylight &#8211; right after Labor Day,&#8221; Douglas says. &#8220;As we get closer to the end of September, we have to start watching for frost. I usually push back our scheduled first tee time in the morning to try and help adjust for any frost delays.&#8221;</p> <p>Making room for new merchandise is also important while there are still customers coming through the doors. Douglas runs a fall clearance sale from Labor Day weekend through the end of the season. He also has a final closeout sale after the season for all casino employees. Both sales go a long way toward cleaning out inventory. Most of the ordering for spring merchandise is done at this time, according to Douglas.</p> <p><strong>Winter</strong><br>Like many northern golf professionals, Douglas uses the winter months to attend golf shows &#8211; the PGA Merchandise Show in January and then regional golf shows to promote Sweetgrass at its Perfect 4-Some stay-and-play package. The Island Resort &amp; Casino teams with a pair of Upper Peninsula layouts &#8211; TimberStone and Marquette Greywalls.</p> <p>Not all properties close for golf&#8217;s off-season, however. <a href="http://www.canadianrockiesgolf.ca/" target="_blank">The Canmore Golf &amp; Curling Club</a> in Canmore, Alberta has four sheets of curling ice which are constantly full with the next Olympic hopefuls. The venue was part of the Recreational Park developed for Nordic events at the 1988 Calgary Games.</p> <p>With a busy winter schedule, director of golf Darren Cooke doesn&#8217;t have to drastically reduce his staff like many courses do. In fact, his turnover is pretty small. The course&#8217;s architect, Les Furber, is a member at the club, so Cooke and Furber discuss enhancements and other projects in the off-season.</p> <p>&nbsp;&#8220;Everyone pitches in, which increases our morale,&#8221; he says. &#8220;We volunteer for work around the community, too. We have longer-than-usual meetings and we play hockey with fellow golf industry workers on Friday afternoon.&#8221;</p> <p>Naturally, winter weather doesn&#8217;t only wreak havoc with northern courses. <a href="http://www.territorygolf.com/" target="_blank">The Territory Golf &amp; Country Club</a> in Southwest Oklahoma sees approximately 350 days of play, but when the occasional ice or snow storm hits, general manager Tim Johnson has to notify his members.</p> <p>&#8220;We do our best to communicate with our members via e-mail, Facebook or we pick up the phone and let people who are signed up to play know what the conditions are,&#8221; Johnson says. &#8220;When we have to close for a number of days, we send an e-mail to all members on a daily basis. It is important for us to communicate daily so no one misinterprets that the whole facility is closed. We still may have the den open to watch sporting events or the Prairie House open for restaurant service.&#8221;</p> <p>Closing for ice and snow aside, The Territory remains open on cold days, so it purchased a dozen cart covers and charge an extra $10 per round. The fee helps pay for the covers and their installation, while members and guests enjoy their comfort and convenience.</p> <p>Gearing up for spring<br>Long before the first signs of spring appear, golf professionals are busily readying their courses for play. Darren M. Robinson, general manager at <a href="http://www.canadianrockiesgolf.ca/" target="_blank">Kananaskis Country Golf Course</a>, with two Robert Trent Jones designs in Kananaskis, Alberta, begins the process approximately five weeks before an anticipated opening day &#8211; scheduled for May 7 this year.</p> <p>&#8220;We determine our opening date based on experience and historical weather conditions,&#8221; he says. &#8220;We begin by clearing our snow-covered greens to give them the best opportunity to flourish while soaking up the sunshine.&#8221;</p> <p>Additionally, his maintenance crew does a deep-tine aeration of greens, aerates fairways and tees, repairs and replenishes sand traps, removes elk feces, and cleans debris from fairways.</p> <p>Preparation in the other areas of the operation include receiving all pro shop merchandise, tagging, pricing, folding, displaying and putting into the computer inventory. Kananaskis&#8217; food and beverage department will plan menu items and print menus, while the maintenance crew updates training programs, orders product and prepares all on-course buildings for use.</p> <p>Because winters in central Ohio can be relatively tame, especially compared to its northern neighbors, Longaberger Golf Club doesn&#8217;t set an exact &#8220;opening day&#8221; each year, but Rawlins says they try to have the course presentable by April 1. In addition to cleaning sticks and debris, the bunkers, which generally wash out over winter, have to be repaired &#8211; including edging, redistributing the sand to an even depth and, of course, raking. All ball washers, tee markers and accessories have to go back on the course, too. Once open, pro shop staff instructs golfers to keep carts on paths until the ground firms from freezing and thawing.</p> <p>For courses across the North, deciding when to open for the season is often dictated by Mother Nature. An uncommonly mild winter and early spring might tempt premature play, so golf professionals must walk a fine line between opening early to accommodate play and get cash in the drawer versus waiting for the course to be healthy and playable. <br></p> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1796/ Jeremy Hunt Mon, 15 Mar 2010 20:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1800/ Landscape architects survey identifies hottest outdoor living trends for 2010 An American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA) survey of residential landscape architects of course covered popular trends in outdoor living, but many responses included plants. Among landscape and garden features, 2010 will feature an increase of design elements that reduce time and money. Topping the list are low-maintenance landscapes (94 percent); drip/water-efficient irrigation (85.2 percent); native/adapted drought tolerant plants (85.2 percent); and less lawn (73.9 percent). Other popular features include fountains/water features (87.8 percent) and food/vegetable gardens (78.5 percent).<br>Additional information on residential landscape architecture can be found at <a href="http://www.asla.org/residentialinfo">www.asla.org/residentialinfo</a>.<br> <br><br>15-Mar-10 3:00 PM Landscape architects survey identifies hottest outdoor living trends for 2010 An American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA) survey of residential landscape architects of course covered popular trends in outdoor living, but many responses included plants. Among landscape and garden features, 2010 will feature an increase of design elements that reduce time and money. Topping the list are low-maintenance landscapes (94 percent); drip/water-efficient irrigation (85.2 percent); native/adapted drought tolerant plants (85.2 percent); and less lawn (73.9 percent). Other popular features include fountains/water features (87.8 percent) and food/vegetable gardens (78.5 percent).<br>Additional information on residential landscape architecture can be found at <a href="http://www.asla.org/residentialinfo">www.asla.org/residentialinfo</a>.<br> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1800/ Jeremy Hunt Mon, 15 Mar 2010 20:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1793/ Seven keys to building customer loyalty – and company profits <div>A personal bond with customers lets your company escape the commodity pricing wars and provides you with a powerful new marketing arm: loyal customers who will promote and defend your company online and off &#8211; for free. Here are seven tips for getting the process started of building customer loyalty in a big way.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div><strong>1. Are your doorknobs sparkling brightly? </strong>Research proves that customers remember the first and last moments of a service encounter much more vividly--and for longer--than the rest of it. Make sure that the first and final elements of your customer interactions are particularly well engineered, because they are going to stick in the customer's memory.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example: Chris Cambridge's gift shop in the tourist town of Bar Harbor, Maine puts customers on a good footing immediately with a cheery sign: "YES: Your Ice Cream Cones Are Welcome (just be careful of the drips) ... And We Love Your Dogs, Too!" What a sharp contrast this offers to the buzzkill from "no food-no drink-no soliciting-no shoes-no shirts-no pets!" signs found everywhere else in town. Weary tourists who've been feeling scolded by all of those "no way!" signs are going to be uniquely disposed to whatever Chris is selling--from the moment they cross his threshold.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div><strong>2. Set your clocks forward. </strong>Modern customers expect speedier service than did any generation before them. In this age of Blackberrys and iPhones, Twitter and Zappos, you might as well not be there if you're going to be late.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example: Think your latest Amazon.com order was handled at Amazon HQ by Mr. Bezos' hand-picked crew? Maybe not! Amazon.com has partnered so closely with UPS that your order may have been transmitted instantly to Lexington, Kentucky, where UPS had the object of your desire already warehoused and ready to ship. This makes it possible for you to place your order well into the evening and--in a pinch--receive that item early the next morning with nearly 100% accuracy, a result that has amplified expectations of what "timeliness" means for customers nationwide.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div><strong>3. Allow your customers to connect with a real person&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;online or off. </strong>Online customers are literally invisible to you (and you to them), so it's easy to shortchange them emotionally. But this lack of visual and tactile presence makes it even more crucial to create a sense of personal, human-to-human connection in the online arena.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example 1: Instead of a Web-based chat window that blandly announces "You are now chatting with Jane," try "You are now chatting with Jane Yang-Katzenberg." The customers will treat your "Jane" better, they'll take her advice more seriously&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;and they'll be more likely to want a committed customer relationship with her company.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example 2: Netflix has long had a superbly functioning Web site, and adequate self-help-style online support. So there's probably no reason you truly need to talk with a real human being about your Netflix account. But that hasn't stopped Netflix from trying to pull you into a phone conversation if you encounter even the briefest rough going online! Recently, Netflix has begun plastering their toll-free number all over their Web site and has even staffed an expensive new call center&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;in Portland, Oregon, not overseas--to handle the increased calls. Why go to these expensive lengths, for customers who hardly need any technical support in the first place? Simple. As competition for online video customers began tightening recently, Netflix realized that to maintain competitive advantage they needed to bind themselves to their customers. So they're creating the warm, personal, human connections that produce customer loyalty. That's bound to be money well spent.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Read the other <a href="http://www.fastcompany.com/article/seven-keys-to-building-customer-loyalty-and-company-profits?partner=rss"><u><strong>four tips here</strong></u></a>.</div> <br><br>15-Mar-10 8:00 AM Seven keys to building customer loyalty – and company profits <div>A personal bond with customers lets your company escape the commodity pricing wars and provides you with a powerful new marketing arm: loyal customers who will promote and defend your company online and off &#8211; for free. Here are seven tips for getting the process started of building customer loyalty in a big way.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div><strong>1. Are your doorknobs sparkling brightly? </strong>Research proves that customers remember the first and last moments of a service encounter much more vividly--and for longer--than the rest of it. Make sure that the first and final elements of your customer interactions are particularly well engineered, because they are going to stick in the customer's memory.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example: Chris Cambridge's gift shop in the tourist town of Bar Harbor, Maine puts customers on a good footing immediately with a cheery sign: "YES: Your Ice Cream Cones Are Welcome (just be careful of the drips) ... And We Love Your Dogs, Too!" What a sharp contrast this offers to the buzzkill from "no food-no drink-no soliciting-no shoes-no shirts-no pets!" signs found everywhere else in town. Weary tourists who've been feeling scolded by all of those "no way!" signs are going to be uniquely disposed to whatever Chris is selling--from the moment they cross his threshold.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div><strong>2. Set your clocks forward. </strong>Modern customers expect speedier service than did any generation before them. In this age of Blackberrys and iPhones, Twitter and Zappos, you might as well not be there if you're going to be late.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example: Think your latest Amazon.com order was handled at Amazon HQ by Mr. Bezos' hand-picked crew? Maybe not! Amazon.com has partnered so closely with UPS that your order may have been transmitted instantly to Lexington, Kentucky, where UPS had the object of your desire already warehoused and ready to ship. This makes it possible for you to place your order well into the evening and--in a pinch--receive that item early the next morning with nearly 100% accuracy, a result that has amplified expectations of what "timeliness" means for customers nationwide.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div><strong>3. Allow your customers to connect with a real person&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;online or off. </strong>Online customers are literally invisible to you (and you to them), so it's easy to shortchange them emotionally. But this lack of visual and tactile presence makes it even more crucial to create a sense of personal, human-to-human connection in the online arena.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example 1: Instead of a Web-based chat window that blandly announces "You are now chatting with Jane," try "You are now chatting with Jane Yang-Katzenberg." The customers will treat your "Jane" better, they'll take her advice more seriously&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;and they'll be more likely to want a committed customer relationship with her company.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Example 2: Netflix has long had a superbly functioning Web site, and adequate self-help-style online support. So there's probably no reason you truly need to talk with a real human being about your Netflix account. But that hasn't stopped Netflix from trying to pull you into a phone conversation if you encounter even the briefest rough going online! Recently, Netflix has begun plastering their toll-free number all over their Web site and has even staffed an expensive new call center&nbsp;&#8211;&nbsp;in Portland, Oregon, not overseas--to handle the increased calls. Why go to these expensive lengths, for customers who hardly need any technical support in the first place? Simple. As competition for online video customers began tightening recently, Netflix realized that to maintain competitive advantage they needed to bind themselves to their customers. So they're creating the warm, personal, human connections that produce customer loyalty. That's bound to be money well spent.</div> <div>&nbsp;</div> <div>Read the other <a href="http://www.fastcompany.com/article/seven-keys-to-building-customer-loyalty-and-company-profits?partner=rss"><u><strong>four tips here</strong></u></a>.</div> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1793/ Tony Michaelsen Mon, 15 Mar 2010 13:00:00 GMT Articles http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1785/ Sediment Solutions <p>When wildfires strike southern California&#8212;and they strike often&#8212;two things are likely. First, news crews take to the airwaves to describe the latest devastation. Second, behind the scenes, it is often Michael Harding preparing for what comes next.</p> <p>&#8220;The secondary disaster is always the ash and sediment that comes down and injures people. That&#8217;s where I get involved, trying to prevent that,&#8221; says Harding, CPESC, of Great Circle International and former president of the International Erosion Control Association.</p> <p>&#8220;We can do that, in a number of different ways. Our focus is generally on source control, where we try to get up on the burned slopes to protect them from erosion with some sort of mulch. But this takes time, particularly on the size acreages we&#8217;re dealing with, so we simultaneously install diversions or catchment systems around people&#8217;s homes to protect them from mudflows until stabilizing vegetation is reestablished.</p> <p>&#8220;I generally teach that for most types of projects, you try to work from the top down using erosion control BMPs [best management practices]. You first try to control sediment by keeping it in place before it gets mobilized. But in fire work, it&#8217;s sort of the opposite. The first thing we do is try to protect houses and people&#8217;s structures and roads. We&#8217;ll assign work crews from the California Conservation Corps to go out behind people&#8217;s homes, businesses, and critical evacuation roads to install k-rails [lane dividers] or sand or gravel bags to try and divert the mud around the homes, because we know it&#8217;s going to come with the first rains. These efforts are focused on high-priority sites where lives and property are at stake. That&#8217;s generally a subset of the overall burn area that&#8217;s referred to as the &#8216;urban interface.&#8217; For example, in the San Diego County fire in 2007, we had 435,000 acres that burned. For economic as well as practical environmental reasons, we typically treat between 1% and 2% of that overall total. These treatments can range from hydraulic applications to straw wattles to gravel bags and k-rails.</p> <table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0" width="270"> <tbody><tr> <td width="100%"><img alt="" src="http://www.erosioncontrol.com/editorial/issues/march-april-2010/sediment-solutions/easset-upload-file79-63820-e.jpg" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">Photo: Hamilton Manufacturing<br> Aerial application of mulch after a California fire</span></strong></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>&#8220;Typically, after a fire incident, we spend the first few days and weeks conducting assessments to determine which areas are at greatest risk. I say &#8216;we&#8217; because this is a coordinated team effort between the local sponsoring governmental agency&#8212;in 2003 and 2007 it was San Diego city and county&#8212;and the federal agencies such as FEMA and the NRCS Emergency Watershed Program, the groups who eventually provide the funds for remediation. I&#8217;ve been real fortunate to be included as part of the Geosyntec Consultants&#8217; team in 2003 and 2007, and we work right alongside the local, state, and federal folks to get the assessments done rapidly and secure the necessary funds to pay for all the upcoming work. That&#8217;s important, because the big-ticket BMPs don&#8217;t proceed until assessments are completed, agreement is reached among the team on treatments, and the money is dedicated.</p> <p>&#8220;While that work is being completed, we send out the California Conservation Corps crews to install the exigency measures, such as sand and gravel bags, which can sometimes appear backward from what you would do on a regular job, where you do the source control first. We also have the CCC install wattles on the slopes in advance of hydraulic applications, which takes some coordination to make sure the activities of diverse groups of contractors and CCC crews are phased properly. That&#8217;s where the county inspectors and Geosyntec field engineers really prove their worth. And then there&#8217;s my partner Chuck Austin and his son, David, who coordinated the activities of the hydraulic contractors in 2003 and 2007. Enough credit cannot be given for their efforts.</p> <p>&#8220;Once we get the hydraulic mulching on the slopes, it pretty much stops all the sediment delivery and makes our sediment control even more efficient.&#8221;</p> <p>Harding laments the fact that often people knowingly or unwittingly put themselves in harm&#8217;s way by virtue of where they live or build their homes. &#8220;It&#8217;s hard to control development in California. My wife Carol used to say, &#8216;People buy airspace.&#8217; They buy small plots of land, in areas where it is difficult to protect them from fire, and they build upwards. Berkeley, in 1991, was a great example. People built along old logging roads in the East Bay hills. Their homes had a small footprint that caused them to cantilever their houses out over the steep hillsides. When the fire started, it raced up the hills, right up underneath them. You&#8217;d see a lot of burnt-out cars down in the canyons because even the garages were cantilevered over the edges.<span class="adver"></span></p><p>&#8220;If you really want to protect people from fire incidents, you don&#8217;t let them build in areas where they can&#8217;t be protected,&#8221; he adds. &#8220;But I don&#8217;t know that that&#8217;s possible in California or on the front range of the Rockies. People are going to build where they can afford to build. Land use planning really gets to the issue, but I think in many areas in California it&#8217;s probably a little bit late for that.&#8221;</p> He notes that since the 1930s, many communities, such as areas in Pasadena and Glendale, CA, have built large debris basins at the base of large hills. This can be an effective measure, he says, &#8220;but communities have to have the funds to do that.&#8221; In places where homes are backed by a wilderness area or where homes are built at the toe of the slopes, these large debris catchments could provide some protection: &#8220;These devices act as a containment buffer behind homes for mud and debris flows. I think a lot of the structures that can collect runoff and divert it around people&#8217;s homes should be designed and built as part of the community itself, but they&#8217;re not. To go back in and retrofit communities with this type of protection is very costly, and the federal government doesn&#8217;t use its disaster remediation money to pay for that.&#8221; <strong><a href="http://www.erosioncontrol.com/march-april-2010/sediment-control-techniques-2.aspx"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><nobr>Next Page &gt;</nobr></span></a></strong><p>&nbsp;</p> <br><br>13-Mar-10 10:00 PM Sediment Solutions <p>When wildfires strike southern California&#8212;and they strike often&#8212;two things are likely. First, news crews take to the airwaves to describe the latest devastation. Second, behind the scenes, it is often Michael Harding preparing for what comes next.</p> <p>&#8220;The secondary disaster is always the ash and sediment that comes down and injures people. That&#8217;s where I get involved, trying to prevent that,&#8221; says Harding, CPESC, of Great Circle International and former president of the International Erosion Control Association.</p> <p>&#8220;We can do that, in a number of different ways. Our focus is generally on source control, where we try to get up on the burned slopes to protect them from erosion with some sort of mulch. But this takes time, particularly on the size acreages we&#8217;re dealing with, so we simultaneously install diversions or catchment systems around people&#8217;s homes to protect them from mudflows until stabilizing vegetation is reestablished.</p> <p>&#8220;I generally teach that for most types of projects, you try to work from the top down using erosion control BMPs [best management practices]. You first try to control sediment by keeping it in place before it gets mobilized. But in fire work, it&#8217;s sort of the opposite. The first thing we do is try to protect houses and people&#8217;s structures and roads. We&#8217;ll assign work crews from the California Conservation Corps to go out behind people&#8217;s homes, businesses, and critical evacuation roads to install k-rails [lane dividers] or sand or gravel bags to try and divert the mud around the homes, because we know it&#8217;s going to come with the first rains. These efforts are focused on high-priority sites where lives and property are at stake. That&#8217;s generally a subset of the overall burn area that&#8217;s referred to as the &#8216;urban interface.&#8217; For example, in the San Diego County fire in 2007, we had 435,000 acres that burned. For economic as well as practical environmental reasons, we typically treat between 1% and 2% of that overall total. These treatments can range from hydraulic applications to straw wattles to gravel bags and k-rails.</p> <table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0" width="270"> <tbody><tr> <td width="100%"><img alt="" src="http://www.erosioncontrol.com/editorial/issues/march-april-2010/sediment-solutions/easset-upload-file79-63820-e.jpg" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td width="100%"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-small;">Photo: Hamilton Manufacturing<br> Aerial application of mulch after a California fire</span></strong></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p>&#8220;Typically, after a fire incident, we spend the first few days and weeks conducting assessments to determine which areas are at greatest risk. I say &#8216;we&#8217; because this is a coordinated team effort between the local sponsoring governmental agency&#8212;in 2003 and 2007 it was San Diego city and county&#8212;and the federal agencies such as FEMA and the NRCS Emergency Watershed Program, the groups who eventually provide the funds for remediation. I&#8217;ve been real fortunate to be included as part of the Geosyntec Consultants&#8217; team in 2003 and 2007, and we work right alongside the local, state, and federal folks to get the assessments done rapidly and secure the necessary funds to pay for all the upcoming work. That&#8217;s important, because the big-ticket BMPs don&#8217;t proceed until assessments are completed, agreement is reached among the team on treatments, and the money is dedicated.</p> <p>&#8220;While that work is being completed, we send out the California Conservation Corps crews to install the exigency measures, such as sand and gravel bags, which can sometimes appear backward from what you would do on a regular job, where you do the source control first. We also have the CCC install wattles on the slopes in advance of hydraulic applications, which takes some coordination to make sure the activities of diverse groups of contractors and CCC crews are phased properly. That&#8217;s where the county inspectors and Geosyntec field engineers really prove their worth. And then there&#8217;s my partner Chuck Austin and his son, David, who coordinated the activities of the hydraulic contractors in 2003 and 2007. Enough credit cannot be given for their efforts.</p> <p>&#8220;Once we get the hydraulic mulching on the slopes, it pretty much stops all the sediment delivery and makes our sediment control even more efficient.&#8221;</p> <p>Harding laments the fact that often people knowingly or unwittingly put themselves in harm&#8217;s way by virtue of where they live or build their homes. &#8220;It&#8217;s hard to control development in California. My wife Carol used to say, &#8216;People buy airspace.&#8217; They buy small plots of land, in areas where it is difficult to protect them from fire, and they build upwards. Berkeley, in 1991, was a great example. People built along old logging roads in the East Bay hills. Their homes had a small footprint that caused them to cantilever their houses out over the steep hillsides. When the fire started, it raced up the hills, right up underneath them. You&#8217;d see a lot of burnt-out cars down in the canyons because even the garages were cantilevered over the edges.<span class="adver"></span></p><p>&#8220;If you really want to protect people from fire incidents, you don&#8217;t let them build in areas where they can&#8217;t be protected,&#8221; he adds. &#8220;But I don&#8217;t know that that&#8217;s possible in California or on the front range of the Rockies. People are going to build where they can afford to build. Land use planning really gets to the issue, but I think in many areas in California it&#8217;s probably a little bit late for that.&#8221;</p> He notes that since the 1930s, many communities, such as areas in Pasadena and Glendale, CA, have built large debris basins at the base of large hills. This can be an effective measure, he says, &#8220;but communities have to have the funds to do that.&#8221; In places where homes are backed by a wilderness area or where homes are built at the toe of the slopes, these large debris catchments could provide some protection: &#8220;These devices act as a containment buffer behind homes for mud and debris flows. I think a lot of the structures that can collect runoff and divert it around people&#8217;s homes should be designed and built as part of the community itself, but they&#8217;re not. To go back in and retrofit communities with this type of protection is very costly, and the federal government doesn&#8217;t use its disaster remediation money to pay for that.&#8221; <strong><a href="http://www.erosioncontrol.com/march-april-2010/sediment-control-techniques-2.aspx"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><nobr>Next Page &gt;</nobr></span></a></strong><p>&nbsp;</p> no http://www.earthwormjobs.com/en/art/1785/ Tony Michaelsen Sun, 14 Mar 2010 04:00:00 GMT